Assignment 5

Chapter 4: 29, 30, Chapter 7: 9, 11, 60 Handout on Red-Black trees: 14.2-5, 14.3-3, 14.3-4
Turn in both of the following:
  1. Show that if T is a spanning tree for the undirected graph, G, then the addition of an edge e in E(G) - E(T) creates a unique cycle.
  2. Show that if any of the edges of this unique cycle is deleted from E(T) + {e} then the remaining edges form a spanning tree of G.
Hint for 14.2-5: The problem is only concerned with the shape of the tree, not the contents (i.e., presume it is unlabelled). Use a proof by induction (on what?) to show that any tree can be transformed into a tree with only a single branch in which each node is the right child of its parent.