Traders/NNS said/VBD the/DT price/NN of/IN cocoa/NN --/: mainstay/NN of/IN the/DT economies/NNS of/IN Ghana/NP and/CC the/DT Ivory/NP Coast/NP --/: is/VBZ already/RB close/JJ to/TO a/DT 14-year/JJ low/JJ and/CC is/VBZ likely/JJ to/TO slump/VB when/WRB world/NN markets/NNS reopen/VBP Monday/NP ./. The/DT producers/NNS '/POS spokesman/NN blamed/VBD the/DT 12-nation/JJ European/NP Economic/NP Community/NP --/: the/DT world/NN 's/POS biggest/JJS importing/VBG bloc/NN with/IN a/DT 50/CD %/NN share/NN --/: for/IN the/DT failure/NN of/IN the/DT talks/NNS ./. He/PP said/VBD the/DT package/NN of/IN measures/NNS was/VBD n't/RB voted/VBD on/RP because/IN the/DT EC/NP said/VBD it/PP would/MD abstain/VB ./. The/DT two/CD sides/NNS are/VBP scheduled/VBN to/TO meet/VB again/RB in/IN December/NP when/WRB informal/JJ discussions/NNS are/VBP likely/JJ to/TO take/VB place/NN on/IN the/DT future/NN of/IN producer-consumer/JJ cooperation/NN ./. The/DT price/NN of/IN cocoa/NN has/VBZ been/VBN depressed/VBN by/IN five/CD seasons/NNS of/IN overproduction/NN ./. HURRICANE/NP HUGO/NP LASHED/VBD Caribbean/NP islands/NNS ,/, causing/VBG widespread/JJ damage/NN ./. The/DT storm/NN ,/, considered/VBN the/DT region/NN 's/VBZ most/RBS powerful/JJ in/IN a/DT decade/NN ,/, battered/VBD resort/NN islands/NNS in/IN the/DT northeastern/JJ part/NN of/IN the/DT sea/NN with/IN 140/CD mph/NN winds/NNS ,/, damaging/VBG homes/NNS ,/, severing/VBG communications/NNS and/CC leaving/VBG at/IN least/JJS six/CD people/NNS reported/VBN dead/JJ ./. Hardest/JJS hit/NN was/VBD Guadeloupe/NP ,/, the/DT most/RBS southerly/JJ of/IN the/DT Leeward/NP Islands/NP ,/, where/WRB 80/CD people/NNS were/VBD hurt/VBN and/CC about/RB 4,000/CD left/VBN homeless/JJ ./. Damage/NN also/RB was/VBD reported/VBN on/IN Martinique/NP ,/, Antigua/NP and/CC Dominica/NP ./. The/DT hurricane/NN swept/VBD toward/IN the/DT U.S./NP Virgin/NP Islands/NP and/CC Puerto/NP Rico/NP ./. National/NP Guard/NP troops/NNS were/VBD mobilized/VBN and/CC residents/NNS rushed/VBD for/IN last-minute/JJ supplies/NNS ./. UKRAINIANS/NNS STAGED/VBD a/DT rally/NN to/TO demand/VB recognition/NN for/IN their/PP$ church/NN ./. Tens/NNS of/IN thousands/NNS of/IN Ukrainian/JJ Catholics/NNS joined/VBD what/WP was/VBD considered/VBN the/DT Uniate/NP Church/NP 's/POS biggest/JJS service/NN since/IN World/NP War/NP II/NP ,/, urging/VBG Kremlin/NP leader/NN Gorbachev/NP to/TO restore/VB its/PP$ legal/JJ status/NN and/CC end/VB decades/NNS of/IN repression/NN ./. The/DT protesters/NNS also/RB marched/VBD through/IN the/DT city/NN of/IN Lvov/NP ,/, near/IN the/DT border/NN with/IN Poland/NP ./. The/DT demonstrations/NNS came/VBD on/IN the/DT 50th/JJ anniversary/NN of/IN Stalin/NP 's/POS annexation/NN of/IN the/DT western/JJ Ukraine/NP from/IN Poland/NP ./. Poles/NNS demanded/VBD the/DT withdrawal/NN of/IN Soviet/JJ troops/NNS at/IN rallies/NNS and/CC memorial/JJ services/NNS across/IN the/DT country/NN to/TO mark/VB Moscow/NP 's/POS invasion/NN of/IN Poland/NP ./. Israel/NP 's/POS Rabin/NP will/MD visit/VB Cairo/NP today/NN to/TO discuss/VB Egyptian/JJ President/NP Mubarak/NP 's/POS plan/NN for/IN ending/VBG the/DT 21-month-old/JJ Palestinian/JJ uprising/NN in/IN the/DT occupied/VBN territories/NNS ,/, the/DT defense/NN minister/NN 's/POS office/NN said/VBD ./. But/CC Prime/NP Minister/NP Shamir/NP 's/POS right-wing/JJ Likud/NP bloc/NN of/IN the/DT Israeli/JJ cabinet/NN issued/VBD a/DT statement/NN Sunday/NP rejecting/VBG Mubarak/NP 's/POS peace/NN proposal/NN ./. East/JJ German/JJ emigres/NNS in/IN Budapest/NP said/VBD East/NP Germany/NP and/CC Czechoslovak/JJ authorities/NNS have/VBP begun/VBN seizing/VBG passports/NNS in/IN an/DT effort/NN to/TO stop/VB the/DT flood/NN of/IN refugees/NNS fleeing/VBG to/TO the/DT West/NP ./. More/JJR than/IN 15,500/CD refugees/NNS have/VBP arrived/VBN in/IN West/NP Germany/NP since/IN Hungary/NP opened/VBD its/PP$ borders/NNS last/JJ weekend/NN ./. Moslem/JJ leaders/NNS expressed/VBD support/NN for/IN a/DT new/JJ Arab/NP League/NP peace/NN plan/NN aimed/VBN at/IN ending/VBG Lebanon/NP 's/POS civil/JJ war/NN ,/, but/CC warring/VBG factions/NNS battled/VBD sporadically/RB as/IN Arab/JJ mediators/NNS sought/VBD to/TO implement/VB a/DT cease-fire/NN ./. While/IN Lebanon/NP 's/POS Christian/JJ patriarch/NN voiced/VBD backing/NN for/IN the/DT plan/NN ,/, Christian/NP Gen./NP Aoun/NP apparently/RB remained/VBD undecided/JJ about/IN the/DT truce/NN call/NN ./. Apartheid/NP foes/NNS in/IN South/NP Africa/NP plan/VBP to/TO press/VB a/DT seven-week-old/JJ anti-government/JJ defiance/NN campaign/NN this/DT week/NN with/IN demonstrations/NNS ,/, boycotts/NNS and/CC marches/NNS ./. The/DT government/NN has/VBZ ordered/VBN police/NNS to/TO refrain/VB from/IN disrupting/VBG peaceful/JJ demonstrations/NNS ,/, and/CC anti-apartheid/JJ rallies/NNS were/VBD held/VBN last/JJ week/NN in/IN Cape/NP Town/NP ,/, Pretoria/NP and/CC Johannesburg/NP ./. China/NP 's/POS Deng/NP appeared/VBD in/IN public/NN for/IN the/DT first/JJ time/NN in/IN more/JJR than/IN three/CD months/NNS ,/, and/CC indicated/VBD that/IN Beijing/NP would/MD continue/VB its/PP$ ``/`` opening/VBG to/TO the/DT outside/NN ./. ''/'' The/DT senior/JJ Chinese/JJ leader/NN ,/, who/WP had/VBD been/VBN reported/VBN in/IN failing/VBG health/NN ,/, made/VBD his/PP$ remarks/NNS Saturday/NP during/IN a/DT meeting/NN in/IN Beijing/NP with/IN a/DT Nobel/NP Prize-winning/JJ Chinese-American/JJ physicist/NN ./. Sri/NP Lanka/NP offered/VBD a/DT unilateral/JJ cease-fire/NN to/TO Sinhalese/JJ extremists/NNS if/IN they/PP participate/VBP in/IN an/DT interparty/NN peace/NN conference/NN ./. The/DT talks/NNS began/VBD last/JJ week/NN ./. The/DT move/NN by/IN Colombo/NP 's/POS government/NN followed/VBD a/DT week/NN of/IN violence/NN in/IN the/DT Indian/NP Ocean/NP island/NN nation/NN ,/, in/IN which/WDT as/RB many/JJ as/IN 350/CD people/NNS were/VBD killed/VBN ./. McDonnell/NP Douglas/NP Corp./NP recommended/VBD that/IN airlines/NNS add/VBP several/JJ parts/NNS to/TO the/DT DC-10/NP that/WDT could/MD prevent/VB an/DT accident/NN like/IN the/DT July/NP crash/NN in/IN Sioux/NP City/NP ,/, Iowa/NP ,/, that/WDT killed/VBD 112/CD people/NNS ./. The/DT rear/JJ engine/NN had/VBD exploded/VBN ,/, severing/VBG hydraulic/JJ lines/NNS ./. The/DT FAA/NP is/VBZ expected/VBN to/TO soon/RB make/VB the/DT alteration/NN mandatory/JJ on/IN DC-10s/NPS ./. Walesa/NP told/VBD a/DT rally/NN of/IN about/RB 250,000/CD workers/NNS in/IN the/DT city/NN of/IN Czestochwa/NP that/IN Poland/NP 's/POS new/JJ Solidarity-led/JJ government/NN needed/VBD firm/JJ support/NN from/IN the/DT work/NN force/NN to/TO make/VB a/DT country/NN ``/`` of/IN our/PP$ dreams/NNS ./. ''/'' In/IN Warsaw/NP ,/, Communist/NP Party/NP leaders/NNS prepared/VBD to/TO decide/VB today/NN whether/IN to/TO abandon/VB communism/NN and/CC create/VB a/DT new/JJ leftist/JJ party/NN ./. Iran/NP 's/POS President/NP Rafsanjani/NP called/VBD for/IN Iraq/NP to/TO relinquish/VB Iranian/JJ territory/NN seized/VBN in/IN the/DT last/JJ days/NNS of/IN the/DT Persian/NP Gulf/NP war/NN ,/, or/CC Tehran/NP ``/`` will/MD make/VB it/PP retreat/VB by/IN force/NN ./. ''/'' The/DT statement/NN was/VBD considered/VBN the/DT toughest/JJS by/IN an/DT Iranian/JJ leader/NN since/IN a/DT truce/NN in/IN the/DT eight-year/JJ conflict/NN took/VBD effect/NN in/IN August/NP 1988/CD ./. Three/CD bombs/NNS exploded/VBD in/IN the/DT Colombian/JJ city/NN of/IN Cali/NP ,/, about/RB 185/CD miles/NNS southwest/RB of/IN Bogota/NP ,/, killing/VBG at/IN least/JJS one/CD person/NN ./. A/DT newspaper/NN that/WDT has/VBZ crusaded/VBN against/IN the/DT country/NN 's/POS cocaine/NN traffickers/NNS said/VBD one/CD of/IN its/PP$ reporters/NNS was/VBD slain/VBN by/IN thugs/NNS ./. Meanwhile/RB ,/, a/DT leading/VBG presidential/JJ contender/NN urged/VBD against/IN extraditing/VBG more/JJR drug/NN suspects/NNS to/TO the/DT U.S/NP ./. Prudential/NP Insurance/NP Co./NP of/IN America/NP completed/VBD its/PP$ acquisition/NN of/IN Merrill/NP Lynch/NP &/CC Co./NP 's/POS 75/CD %/NN interest/NN in/IN Fine/NP Homes/NP International/NP L.P./NP for/IN more/JJR than/IN $/$ 300/CD million/CD ./. The/DT acquisition/NN included/VBD Merrill/NP Lynch/NP Realty/NP ,/, Merrill/NP Lynch/NP Relocation/NP Management/NP and/CC related/VBN businesses/NNS operating/VBG within/IN the/DT Fine/NP Homes/NP master/NN limited/VBN partnership/NN ./. At/IN the/DT same/JJ time/NN ,/, Merrill/NP Lynch/NP said/VBD its/PP$ Merrill/NP Lynch/NP Mortgage/NP Corp./NP unit/NN had/VBD closed/VBN the/DT cash/NN tender/NN offer/NN for/IN all/DT Fine/NP Homes/NP preference/NN units/NNS outstanding/JJ ./. Merrill/NP Lynch/NP said/VBD that/IN based/VBN on/IN a/DT preliminary/JJ count/NN ,/, about/RB 6.4/CD million/CD Fine/NP Homes/NP units/NNS were/VBD tendered/VBN ,/, or/CC 82/CD %/NN of/IN those/DT outstanding/JJ ./. In/IN conjunction/NN with/IN the/DT offer/NN 's/POS closing/NN ,/, Fine/NP Homes/NP directors/NNS declared/VBD a/DT cash/NN distribution/NN on/IN the/DT partnership/NN 's/POS subordinated/VBN units/NNS of/IN 91/CD cents/NNS a/DT unit/NN ,/, or/CC about/RB $/$ 19.6/CD million/CD ./. Those/DT units/NNS were/VBD beneficially/RB owned/VBN by/IN Merrill/NP Lynch/NP ,/, which/WDT has/VBZ distributed/VBN them/PP to/TO holders/NNS of/IN preference/NN units/NNS ./. Merrill/NP Lynch/NP began/VBD its/PP$ offer/NN to/TO purchase/VB all/DT of/IN the/DT preference/NN units/NNS of/IN Fine/NP Homes/NP last/JJ month/NN ./. Investor/NN Asher/NP B./NP Edelman/NP ,/, who/WP bought/VBD 30/CD %/NN of/IN Datapoint/NP Corp./NP 's/POS stock/NN last/JJ week/NN to/TO try/VB to/TO head/VB off/RP a/DT battle/NN for/IN control/NN ,/, purchased/VBD most/JJS of/IN the/DT shares/NNS with/IN funds/NNS from/IN another/DT company/NN he/PP controls/VBZ ./. According/VBG to/TO filings/NNS made/VBN with/IN the/DT Securities/NP and/CC Exchange/NP Commission/NP ,/, Intelogic/NP Trace/NP Inc./NP ,/, San/NP Antonio/NP ,/, spent/VBD almost/RB $/$ 15.5/CD million/CD from/IN working/NN capital/NN and/CC other/JJ funds/NNS to/TO purchase/VB more/JJR than/IN 2.5/CD million/CD Datapoint/NP shares/NNS ,/, or/CC about/RB a/DT 25/CD %/NN stake/NN ./. Mr./NP Edelman/NP is/VBZ chairman/NN of/IN both/DT Datapoint/NP ,/, a/DT maker/NN of/IN computer/NN products/NNS ,/, and/CC Intelogic/NP Trace/NP ,/, a/DT computer/NN services/NNS company/NN that/WDT was/VBD spun/VBN off/RP to/TO Datapoint/NP holders/NNS in/IN 1985/CD ./. Previously/RB ,/, Intelogic/NP owned/VBD less/JJR than/IN 3/CD %/NN of/IN Datapoint/NP ./. In/IN the/DT SEC/NP filings/NNS ,/, Mr./NP Edelman/NP said/VBD he/PP purchased/VBD the/DT shares/NNS because/IN New/NP York/NP investor/NN Martin/NP S./NP Ackerman/NP has/VBZ begun/VBN a/DT consent/NN solicitation/NN to/TO replace/VB Mr./NP Edelman/NP and/CC the/DT rest/NN of/IN the/DT Datapoint/NP board/NN with/IN Mr./NP Ackerman/NP and/CC his/PP$ nominees/NNS ./. Because/IN of/IN the/DT purchases/NNS ,/, Mr./NP Edelman/NP and/CC companies/NNS he/PP controls/VBZ now/RB own/VBP about/RB 40/CD %/NN of/IN Datapoint/NP ./. To/TO succeed/VB in/IN his/PP$ consent/NN solicitation/NN ,/, Mr./NP Ackerman/NP would/MD have/VB to/TO gather/VB votes/NNS of/IN holders/NNS of/IN more/JJR than/IN 50/CD %/NN of/IN Datapoint/NP 's/POS shares/NNS ./. Mr./NP Ackerman/NP has/VBZ said/VBD he/PP is/VBZ considering/VBG a/DT legal/JJ challenge/NN to/TO Mr./NP Edelman/NP 's/POS purchases/NNS ,/, among/IN other/JJ options/NNS ./. Mr./NP Edelman/NP could/MD n't/RB be/VB reached/VBN for/IN comment/NN ./. An/DT Intelogic/NP spokesman/NN said/VBD the/DT company/NN does/VBZ n't/RB have/VB any/DT comment/NN beyond/IN the/DT filings/NNS ./. Mr./NP Edelman/NP and/CC other/JJ Intelogic/NP officers/NNS and/CC directors/NNS own/VBP 14.5/CD %/NN of/IN the/DT company/NN 's/POS stock/NN ./. The/DT ABC/NP network/NN ,/, which/WDT has/VBZ been/VBN locked/VBN out/IN of/IN the/DT financially/RB lucrative/JJ late-night/JJ market/NN ,/, is/VBZ studying/VBG program/NN proposals/NNS ,/, ranging/VBG from/IN comedy/NN to/TO news/NN shows/NNS ,/, to/TO air/VB in/IN the/DT time/NN slot/NN after/IN its/PP$ highly/RB rated/VBN ``/`` Nightline/NP ./. ''/'' Late-night/JJ success/NN has/VBZ eluded/VBN the/DT Capital/NP Cities\/ABC/NP Inc./NP subsidiary/NN for/IN the/DT last/JJ five/CD years/NNS ./. A/DT one-hour/JJ ``/`` Nightline/NP ''/'' quickly/RB bombed/VBN ,/, as/IN did/VBD talk/VB shows/NNS with/IN Greg/NP Jackson/NP ,/, Jimmy/NP Breslin/NP and/CC Dick/NP Cavett/NP ./. The/DT most/RBS recent/JJ attempt/NN ,/, ``/`` Day/NP 's/POS End/NP ,/, ''/'' which/WDT offered/VBD a/DT review/NN of/IN the/DT day/NN 's/POS news/NN and/CC highlights/NNS from/IN the/DT network/NN 's/POS ``/`` Good/NP Morning/NP America/NP ''/'' talk/NN show/NN ,/, was/VBD dropped/VBN last/JJ spring/NN after/IN 13/CD weeks/NNS of/IN market/NN testing/NN in/IN 28/CD cities/NNS ./. Currently/NP ,/, ABC/NP ceases/VBZ programming/NN at/IN midnight/NN and/CC the/DT network/NN 's/POS 200-plus/JJ affiliates/NNS program/VBP the/DT late-night/JJ period/NN themselves/PP ,/, generally/RB with/IN syndicated/VBN shows/NNS or/CC movies/NNS ./. By/IN contrast/NN ,/, CBS/NP Inc./NP 's/POS affiliates/NNS air/VBP ``/`` The/DT Pat/NP Sajak/NP Show/NP ''/'' and/CC affiliates/NNS of/IN General/NP Electric/NP Co./NP 's/POS National/NP Broadcasting/NP Co./NP get/VBP ``/`` The/DT Tonight/NP Show/NP ''/'' and/CC ``/`` Late/NP Night/NP With/IN David/NP Letterman/NP ./. ''/'' ABC/NP hopes/VBZ to/TO have/VB a/DT project/NN ready/JJ to/TO show/VB stations/NNS at/IN January/NP 's/POS National/NP Association/NP of/IN Television/NP Programming/NP Executives/NP convention/NN in/IN New/NP Orleans/NP ,/, where/WRB syndicators/NNS hawk/VBP their/PP$ new/JJ shows/NNS ./. Among/IN the/DT proposals/NNS ABC/NP is/VBZ studying/VBG are/VBP four/CD comedy-oriented/JJ shows/NNS ,/, which/WDT are/VBP typically/RB a/DT hit/NN with/IN men/NNS aged/VBN 18-34/JJ ,/, the/DT demographic/JJ group/NN most/RBS desired/VBN by/IN advertisers/NNS ./. ``/`` Products/NNS like/IN soft/JJ drinks/NNS ,/, shampoo/NN ,/, sneakers/NNS ,/, beer/NN and/CC beauty-care/JJ products/NNS are/VBP all/DT looking/VBG for/IN late-night/JJ shows/NNS to/TO reach/VB their/PP$ audience/NN ,/, ''/'' said/VBD Bill/NP Croasdale/NP ,/, senior/JJ vice/NN president/NN and/CC director/NN of/IN network/NN sales/NNS at/IN the/DT ad/NN agency/NN Backer/NP Spielvogel/NP Bates/NP ,/, a/DT subsidiary/NN of/IN Saatchi/NP &/CC Saatchi/NP Co/NP ./. ``/`` ABC/NP has/VBZ yet/RB to/TO get/VB a/DT foothold/NN in/IN that/DT door/NN and/CC it/PP must/MD ./. It/PP 's/VBZ just/RB too/RB valuable/JJ a/DT time/NN period/NN to/TO keep/VB ignoring/VBG ./. ''/'' Last/JJ year/NN ,/, programs/NNS airing/VBG after/IN 11:30/CD p.m./NN accounted/VBD for/IN $/$ 429/CD million/CD in/IN total/JJ advertising/NN revenues/NNS for/IN the/DT three/CD networks/NNS ,/, although/IN ABC/NP earned/VBD only/RB about/RB $/$ 61/CD million/CD ./. Late-night/JJ competition/NN for/IN young/JJ adults/NNS has/VBZ increased/VBN recently/RB ,/, especially/RB with/IN the/DT addition/NN of/IN ``/`` The/DT Arsenio/NP Hall/NP Show/NP ,/, ''/'' syndicated/VBN by/IN Paramount/NP Television/NP ,/, a/DT unit/NN of/IN Paramount/NP Communications/NP Inc/NP ./. CBS/NP may/MD cut/VB the/DT 90-minute/JJ ``/`` Pat/NP Sajak/NP Show/NP ''/'' to/TO one-hour/JJ and/CC air/VB a/DT comedy-oriented/JJ show/NN at/IN 12:30/CD a.m/NN ./. Among/IN the/DT hosts/NNS ABC/NP is/VBZ looking/VBG at/IN for/IN comedy/NN projects/NNS are/VBP Rick/NP Dees/NP ,/, a/DT popular/JJ Los/NP Angeles/NP disk/NN jockey/NN ,/, Jeff/NP MacGregor/NP ,/, a/DT former/JJ host/NN of/IN the/DT canceled/VBN syndicated/VBN show/NN ``/`` The/DT New/NP Dating/NP Game/NP ,/, ''/'' and/CC standup/NN comedian/NN Kevin/NP Meaney/NP ./. Another/DT possible/JJ show/NN involves/VBZ Merrill/NP Markoe/NP ,/, who/WP was/VBD once/RB head/NN writer/NN at/IN NBC/NP 's/POS ``/`` Late/NP Night/NP With/IN David/NP Letterman/NP ./. ''/'' In/IN addition/NN ,/, Koppel/NP Communications/NP Inc./NP ,/, an/DT independent/JJ production/NN company/NN headed/VBN by/IN ``/`` Nightline/NP ''/'' anchor/NN Ted/NP Koppel/NP ,/, has/VBZ offered/VBN a/DT proposal/NN for/IN a/DT one-hour/JJ ,/, news-oriented/JJ program/NN ,/, a/DT spokeswoman/NN for/IN Mr./NP Koppel/NP said/VBD ./. Mr./NP Croasdale/NP of/IN Backer/NP Spielvogel/NP said/VBD ABC/NP would/MD face/VB a/DT tough/JJ task/NN if/IN it/PP tried/VBD to/TO follow/VB a/DT news/NN broadcast/NN with/IN an/DT entertainment/NN show/NN because/IN of/IN the/DT different/JJ audiences/NNS the/DT shows/NNS attract/VBP ./. Michael/NP Brockman/NP ,/, president/NN of/IN late-night/JJ ,/, daytime/NN and/CC children/NNS 's/POS programming/NN at/IN ABC/NP ,/, acknowledged/VBD the/DT juxtaposition/NN could/MD pose/VB a/DT problem/NN ./. ``/`` The/DT dilemma/NN we/PP face/VBP in/IN creating/VBG a/DT midnight/NN show/NN is/VBZ one/CD created/VBN by/IN the/DT success/NN of/IN 'Nightline/NP ,/, '/'' ``/`` Mr./NP Brockman/NP said/VBD ./. ``/`` There/EX is/VBZ n't/RB really/RB enough/JJ advertiser/NN support/NN for/IN another/DT news/NN show/NN ./. And/CC there/EX is/VBZ n't/RB any/DT intelligent/JJ way/NN to/TO extend/VB 'Nightline/NP ,/, '/'' so/IN I/PP 've/VBP decided/VBD to/TO create/VB a/DT program/NN in/IN which/WDT I/PP 'll/MD have/VB to/TO recruit/VB almost/RB an/DT entirely/RB new/JJ audience/NN ./. ''/'' ABC/NP wo/MD n't/RB produce/VB ``/`` a/DT talk/NN show/NN per/FW se/FW with/IN a/DT desk/NN and/CC sofa/NN ,/, ''/'' said/VBD Mr./NP Brockman/NP ,/, who/WP ,/, prior/RB to/TO joining/VBG ABC/NP ,/, launched/VBD ``/`` The/DT Pat/NP Sajak/NP Show/NP ''/'' on/IN CBS/NP ./. ``/`` We/PP 're/VBP tapping/VBG the/DT strengths/NNS of/IN the/DT personalities/NNS involved/VBN with/IN each/DT project/NN ./. ''/'' Some/DT affiliates/NNS said/VBD they/PP were/VBD skeptical/JJ about/IN ABC/NP 's/POS potential/NN for/IN success/NN ./. One/CD reason/NN is/VBZ that/IN the/DT affiliates/NNS have/VBP purchased/VBN syndicated/VBN programs/NNS and/CC movie/NN packages/NNS and/CC are/VBP unwilling/JJ to/TO move/VB those/DT shows/NNS for/IN an/DT untested/JJ ABC/NP project/NN ./. ``/`` I/PP just/RB spent/VBD millions/NNS of/IN dollars/NNS last/JJ year/NN on/IN a/DT movie/NN package/NN that/WDT would/MD last/VB me/PP five/CD years/NNS ,/, ''/'' said/VBD an/DT ABC/NP affiliate/NN general/JJ manager/NN ,/, who/WP asked/VBD not/RB be/VB identified/VBN ./. ``/`` I/PP do/VBP n't/RB think/VB I/PP would/MD initially/RB take/VB something/NN offered/VBN by/IN the/DT network/NN ./. ''/'' Mr./NP Brockman/NP admitted/VBD that/IN support/NN among/IN ABC/NP affiliates/NNS would/MD be/VB an/DT ``/`` uphill/JJ battle/NN ,/, ''/'' mostly/RB because/IN the/DT network/NN in/IN the/DT past/NN has/VBZ failed/VBN to/TO demonstrate/VB long-term/JJ support/NN for/IN any/DT program/NN that/WDT followed/VBD ``/`` Nightline/NP ./. ''/'' ``/`` Because/IN of/IN the/DT past/JJ inconsistency/NN ,/, {/( the/DT affiliates/NNS }/) have/VBP a'show/VB me/PP '/'' attitude/NN and/CC I/PP do/VBP n't/RB blame/VB them/PP ,/, ''/'' Mr./NP Brockman/NP said/VBD ./. ABC/NP ca/MD n't/RB even/RB count/VB on/IN the/DT eight/CD stations/NNS it/PP owns/VBZ ,/, since/IN they/PP are/VBP allowed/VBN to/TO run/VB autonomously/RB ./. For/IN example/NN ,/, WABC/NP in/IN New/NP York/NP did/VBD n't/RB run/VB the/DT programs/NNS hosted/VBN by/IN Messrs./NNS Breslin/NP and/CC Cavett/NP when/WRB the/DT network/NN aired/VBD them/PP ,/, and/CC ran/VBD a/DT syndicated/VBN talk/NN show/NN ,/, since/IN canceled/VBN ,/, with/IN comedian/NN David/NP Brenner/NP instead/RB ./. CFM/NP International/NP Inc./NP ,/, a/DT consortium/NN of/IN General/NP Electric/NP Co./NP and/CC France/NP 's/POS Snecma/NP ,/, received/VBD a/DT $/$ 497.7/CD million/CD Air/NP Force/NP contract/NN for/IN replacing/VBG engines/NNS on/IN KC-135/NP tanker/NN aircraft/NN ./. United/NP Technologies/NP Corp./NP got/VBD $/$ 319.2/CD million/CD in/IN Air/NP Force/NP contracts/NNS for/IN the/DT Advanced/NP Tactical/NP Fighter/NP engine/NN ,/, other/JJ aircraft/NN parts/NNS and/CC Navy/NP submarine/JJ research/NN ./. Hughes/NP Aircraft/NP Co./NP ,/, a/DT unit/NN of/IN General/NP Motors/NP Corp./NP ,/, received/VBD $/$ 174.6/CD million/CD in/IN contracts/NNS for/IN air-defense/JJ tests/NNS and/CC battlefield-electronic/JJ equipment/NN for/IN the/DT Army/NP ,/, and/CC missiles/NNS and/CC aircraft/NN radars/NNS for/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP ./. McDonnell/NP Douglas/NP Corp./NP won/VBD $/$ 105.9/CD million/CD in/IN contracts/NNS for/IN Navy/NP drone/NN aircraft/NN and/CC Harpoon/NP missile/NN improvements/NNS ,/, and/CC Air/NP Force/NP KC-10/NP aircraft/NN support/NN ./. Other/JJ contracts/NNS announced/VBN by/IN the/DT Pentagon/NP went/VBD to/TO :/: --/: Martin/NP Marietta/NP Corp./NP ,/, $/$ 36.5/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP force/NP for/IN Titan/NP missile/NN parts/NNS and/CC manufacturing/NN technology/NN ./. --/: General/NP Dynamics/NP Corp./NP ,/, $/$ 33.9/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP for/IN F-16/NP electronics/NNS and/CC advanced/JJ fighter/NN research/NN ./. --/: Honeywell/NP Inc./NP ,/, $/$ 30.4/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP for/IN missile/NN and/CC aircraft/NN guidance/NN sets/NNS ./. --/: Rockwell/NP International/NP Corp./NP ,/, $/$ 23.8/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP for/IN mobile/JJ MX/NP missile/NN studies/NNS ./. --/: Ford/NP Aerospace/NP Corp./NP ,/, a/DT unit/NN of/IN Ford/NP Motor/NP Co./NP ,/, $/$ 22.9/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP for/IN support/NN of/IN the/DT Space/NP Defense/NP Operations/NP Center/NP ./. --/: Unisys/NP Corp./NP ,/, $/$ 18/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Navy/NP for/IN Trident/NP missile/NN navigation/NN systems/NNS ./. --/: Serv-Air/NP Inc./NP ,/, $/$ 17.4/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Army/NP for/IN operating/VBG an/DT ammunition/NN plant/NN ./. --/: Dyncorp./NP ,/, $/$ 17/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP for/IN NATO/NP jet/NN pilot/NN training./NN --/: Boeing/NP Co./NP ,/, $/$ 16.8/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP for/IN missile/NN and/CC aircraft/NN research/NN ./. --/: TGS/NP Technology/NP Inc./NP ,/, $/$ 15.4/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP for/IN support/NN of/IN the/DT Eastern/NP Test/NP Range/NP ./. --/: Todd/NP Pacific/NP Shipyards/NP Corp./NP ,/, $/$ 12.5/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Navy/NP for/IN ship/NN overhaul/NN ./. --/: Abbott/NP Products/NP Inc./NP ,/, $/$ 12/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Army/NP for/IN practice/NN bombs/NNS ./. --/: Harris/NP Corp./NP ,/, $/$ 11.2/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Air/NP Force/NP for/IN meteorological/JJ satellite/NN support/NN ./. --/: FMC/NP Corp./NP ,/, $/$ 11.1/CD million/CD from/IN the/DT Army/NP for/IN Bradley/NP Fighting/NP Vehicle/NP improvements/NNS ./. For/IN the/DT president/NN of/IN the/DT Massachusetts/NP Institute/NP of/IN Technology/NP ,/, Paul/NP E./NP Gray/NP was/VBD amazingly/RB unscientific/JJ in/IN his/PP$ Aug./NP 17/CD editorial-page/JJ article/NN ,/, ``/`` Nuclear/NP Reactors/NP Everyone/NP Will/NP Love/NP ./. ''/'' New/JJ is/VBZ not/RB synonymous/JJ with/IN successful/JJ ./. It/PP is/VBZ synonymous/JJ with/IN untried/JJ ./. His/PP$ premise/NN is/VBZ fundamentally/RB unsound/JJ ./. He/PP criticizes/VBZ water-cooled/JJ reactor/NN technology/NN --/: which/WDT is/VBZ the/DT standard/NN throughout/IN the/DT non-communist/JJ world/NN --/: for/IN the/DT size/NN and/CC complexity/NN of/IN plants/NNS designed/VBN 15/CD and/CC 20/CD years/NNS ago/RB ./. And/CC he/PP praises/VBZ gas-cooled/JJ technology/NN --/: which/WDT has/VBZ been/VBN abandoned/VBN by/IN virtually/RB the/DT entire/JJ world/NN ,/, after/IN decades/NNS of/IN development/NN and/CC billions/NNS of/IN dollars/NNS --/: for/IN advanced/JJ safety/NN characteristics/NNS that/WDT they/PP could/MD incorporate/VB at/IN some/DT indefinite/JJ time/NN in/IN the/DT future/NN ./. Virtually/RB every/DT theoretical/JJ advantage/NN that/WDT he/PP attributes/VBZ to/TO gas-cooled/JJ reactors/NNS already/RB is/VBZ being/VBG applied/VBN to/TO advanced/JJ water-reactor/JJ technology/NN ./. The/DT next/JJ water-cooled/JJ power/NN plants/NNS will/MD incorporate/VB a/DT number/NN of/IN major/JJ improvements/NNS over/IN those/DT of/IN the/DT past/NN --/: they/PP most/RBS likely/RB will/MD be/VB much/RB smaller/JJR ,/, modular/JJ ,/, simpler/JJR ,/, and/CC they/PP will/MD have/VB passive/JJ safety/NN systems/NNS that/WDT do/VBP not/RB require/VB skilled/JJ operators/NNS ./. Gas-cooled/JJ reactors/NNS could/MD well/RB have/VB these/DT features/NNS when/WRB they/PP are/VBP designed/VBN ,/, tested/VBN ,/, developed/VBN ,/, prototyped/VBN ,/, licensed/VBN and/CC ready/JJ for/IN commercial/JJ use/NN in/IN three/CD or/CC four/CD decades/NNS ./. Advanced/JJ water-cooled/JJ reactors/NNS ,/, based/VBN on/IN successful/JJ operating/NN experience/NN around/IN the/DT world/NN for/IN more/JJR than/IN a/DT quarter/NN of/IN a/DT century/NN ,/, will/MD offer/VB these/DT advances/NNS in/IN the/DT mid-1990s/NNS ./. Gas-reactor/JJ technology/NN could/MD become/VB an/DT efficient/JJ and/CC effective/JJ source/NN of/IN electricity/NN in/IN the/DT 21st/JJ century/NN ./. But/CC we/PP ca/MD n't/RB wait/VB for/IN decades/NNS to/TO tackle/VB such/JJ pressing/JJ problems/NNS as/IN finding/VBG substitutes/NNS for/IN imported/VBN oil/NN ,/, cutting/VBG back/RB on/IN the/DT burning/NN of/IN fossil/NN fuels/NNS to/TO reduce/VB environmental/JJ problems/NNS ,/, and/CC meeting/VBG the/DT growing/VBG demand/NN for/IN electricity/NN ./. We/PP need/VBP water-cooled/JJ reactors/NNS that/WDT incorporate/VBP all/DT these/DT advances/NNS --/: and/CC that/DT will/MD exist/VB in/IN the/DT near/JJ future/NN when/WRB we/PP need/VBP them/PP ./. Walter/NP Meyer/NP Director/NN Institute/NP for/IN Energy/NP Research/NP Syracuse/NP University/NP Syracuse/NP ,/, N.Y/NP ./. Based/VBN on/IN more/JJR than/IN 40/CD years/NNS of/IN experience/NN operating/VBG utility/NN power/NN plants/NNS ,/, I/PP question/VBP the/DT economics/NNS of/IN Mr./NP Gray/NP 's/POS modular/JJ reactors/NNS ./. A/DT good/JJ large/JJ plant/NN will/MD overwhelm/VB the/DT good/JJ small/JJ plant/NN of/IN similar/JJ technology/NN every/DT time/NN ./. The/DT economics/NNS of/IN big/JJ nuclear/JJ plants/NNS has/VBZ not/RB been/VBN destroyed/VBN by/IN their/PP$ large/JJ scale/NN nor/CC by/IN their/PP$ safety/NN record/NN but/CC by/IN unconscionable/JJ delays/NNS ./. The/DT utility/NN must/MD be/VB confident/JJ that/IN unexpected/JJ regulatory/JJ delays/NNS are/VBP improbable/JJ unless/IN a/DT real/JJ safety/NN threat/NN is/VBZ established/VBN ./. Until/IN then/RB no/DT prudent/JJ utility/NN is/VBZ likely/JJ to/TO propose/VB any/DT nuclear/JJ project/NN ./. The/DT physical/JJ size/NN of/IN the/DT gas-cooled/JJ reactor/NN module/NN can/MD only/RB be/VB very/RB large/JJ ,/, since/IN the/DT graphite/NN core/NN alone/RB will/MD probably/RB be/VB larger/JJR than/IN the/DT core/NN and/CC pressure/NN vessel/NN of/IN the/DT ``/`` big/JJ ''/'' conventional/JJ nuclear/JJ plant/NN ./. Since/IN it/PP will/MD take/VB 10/CD gas-cooled/JJ reactor/NN modules/NNS to/TO match/VB the/DT output/NN of/IN a/DT single/JJ conventional/JJ nuclear/JJ plant/NN ,/, that/WDT means/VBZ 10/CD control/NN systems/NNS ,/, 10/CD construction/NN projects/NNS ,/, and/CC staffs/NNS to/TO maintain/VB and/CC run/VB 10/CD units/NNS ./. Process/NN engineering/NN using/VBG conventional/JJ scaling/NN factors/NNS would/MD indicate/VB that/IN the/DT total/JJ project/NN costs/NNS of/IN the/DT 10/CD small/JJ gas-cooled/JJ plants/NNS would/MD be/VB roughly/RB twice/RB those/DT of/IN the/DT large/JJ conventional/JJ plant/NN ./. Robert/NP M./NP Lundberg/NP Los/NP Altos/NP ,/, Calif/NP ./. Consumer/NN price/NN growth/NN in/IN the/DT 24/CD leading/VBG Western/JJ industrial/JJ nations/NNS eased/VBD to/TO a/DT monthly/JJ rate/NN of/IN 0.2/CD %/NN in/IN July/NP from/IN 0.3/CD %/NN in/IN June/NP ,/, the/DT Organization/NP for/IN Economic/NP Cooperation/NP and/CC Development/NP said/VBD ./. The/DT OECD/NP said/VBD the/DT latest/JJS result/NN ,/, which/WDT is/VBZ an/DT average/NN of/IN price-growth/JJ figures/NNS supplied/VBN by/IN its/PP$ 24/CD member/NN countries/NNS ,/, left/VBD the/DT year-on-year/JJ inflation/NN rate/NN unchanged/JJ at/IN 5.3/CD %/NN for/IN the/DT third/JJ consecutive/JJ month/NN ./. The/DT slowdown/NN in/IN monthly/JJ price/NN growth/NN for/IN July/NP was/VBD marked/VBN by/IN a/DT 0.2/CD %/NN contraction/NN of/IN energy/NN prices/NNS ,/, the/DT first/RB absolute/JJ decline/NN since/IN last/JJ November/NP ./. Energy/NN prices/NNS were/VBD up/RB 0.4/CD %/NN in/IN June/NP ./. Food-price/JJ growth/NN slowed/VBD to/TO 0.4/CD %/NN in/IN July/NP from/IN 0.5/CD %/NN in/IN June/NP ,/, while/IN the/DT growth/NN rate/NN for/IN non-food/JJ ,/, non-energy/JJ prices/NNS was/VBD unchanged/JJ at/IN 0.2/CD %/NN ./. On/IN a/DT year-on-year/JJ basis/NN ,/, energy/NN prices/NNS were/VBD up/RB 5.2/CD %/NN in/IN July/NP ,/, food/NN prices/NNS were/VBD ahead/RB 5.6/CD %/NN and/CC non-food/JJ ,/, non-energy/JJ prices/NNS showed/VBD a/DT 4.4/CD %/NN increase/NN ./. Southern/NP National/NP Corp./NP said/VBD it/PP agreed/VBD to/TO acquire/VB Western/NP Carolina/NP Savings/NP &/CC Loan/NP Association/NP in/IN a/DT stock/NN swap/NN valued/VBN at/IN $/$ 17.5/CD million/CD ./. Under/IN the/DT agreement/NN ,/, which/WDT is/VBZ subject/JJ to/TO regulatory/JJ approval/NN ,/, Southern/NP National/NP would/MD pay/VB 1,188,690/CD of/IN its/PP$ shares/NNS for/IN all/DT Western/NP Carolina/NP stock/NN and/CC stock/NN options/NNS outstanding/JJ ./. Southern/NP National/NP currently/RB has/VBZ 19,043,380/CD common/JJ shares/NNS outstanding/JJ ./. Southern/NP National/NP ,/, a/DT bank/NN holding/VBG company/NN ,/, has/VBZ about/RB $/$ 2.87/CD billion/CD in/IN assets/NNS ./. Western/NP Carolina/NP ,/, Valdese/NP ,/, N.C./NP ,/, has/VBZ $/$ 76/CD million/CD in/IN assets/NNS ./. The/DT agreement/NN represents/VBZ the/DT first/JJ purchase/NN of/IN a/DT savings/NNS and/CC loan/NN company/NN by/IN Southern/NP National/NP ./. personalized/VBN advertising/NN in/IN its/PP$ weekly/JJ magazines/NNS --/: is/VBZ expected/VBN to/TO pull/VB in/RP an/DT extra/JJ $/$ 20/CD million/CD to/TO $/$ 25/CD million/CD in/IN ad/NN revenue/NN in/IN its/PP$ first/JJ year/NN alone/RB ,/, says/VBZ Donald/NP M./NP Elliman/NP Jr./NP ,/, the/DT magazine/NN group/NN 's/POS executive/JJ vice/NN president/NN of/IN marketing/NN ./. The/DT figure/NN is/VBZ surprisingly/RB large/JJ for/IN a/DT start-up/JJ program/NN ,/, and/CC shows/VBZ just/RB how/WRB important/JJ the/DT new/JJ plan/NN will/MD be/VB in/IN generating/VBG ad/NN revenue/NN for/IN the/DT magazine/NN group/NN in/IN the/DT 1990s/NNS ./. Indeed/RB ,/, Time/NP magazine/NN group/NN officials/NNS are/VBP already/RB planning/VBG to/TO expand/VB the/DT program/NN ,/, which/WDT premieres/VBZ in/IN January/NP ,/, to/TO include/VB more/JJR magazines/NNS and/CC types/NNS of/IN ads/NNS ./. The/DT plan/NN ,/, known/VBN as/IN Target/NP Select/NP ,/, initially/RB includes/VBZ Time/NP ,/, People/NP and/CC Sports/NP Illustrated/NP ,/, as/RB well/RB as/IN Money/NP and/CC Entertainment/NP Weekly/NP on/IN a/DT more/RBR limited/JJ basis/NN ./. Target/NP Select/NP uses/VBZ a/DT computerized/VBN process/NN known/VBN as/IN selective/JJ binding/NN to/TO place/VB different/JJ ads/NNS in/IN different/JJ subscribers/NNS '/POS magazine/NN copies/NNS ./. The/DT process/NN can/MD also/RB personalize/VB ads/NNS ,/, greeting/VBG subscribers/NNS by/IN name/NN or/CC listing/VBG a/DT local/JJ store/NN address/NN ./. In/IN effect/NN ,/, it/PP allows/VBZ Time/NP 's/POS national/JJ magazines/NNS to/TO compete/VB head-to-head/JJ with/IN local/JJ newspapers/NNS and/CC with/IN direct/JJ mail/NN ./. ``/`` Subscribers/NNS can/MD receive/VB Time/NP publications/NNS whose/WP$ ads/NNS have/VBP information/NN geared/VBN specifically/RB towards/IN them/PP ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ Bruce/NP Judson/NP ,/, the/DT magazine/NN group/NN 's/POS director/NN of/IN marketing/NN ,/, who/WP spearheaded/VBD the/DT program/NN under/IN Mr./NP Elliman/NP ./. ``/`` The/DT possibilities/NNS are/VBP tremendous/JJ ./. ''/'' Target/NP Select/NP wo/MD n't/RB be/VB announced/VBN officially/RB until/IN Friday/NP ,/, but/CC it/PP 's/VBZ already/RB jolting/VBG other/JJ publishers/NNS into/IN action/NN ,/, and/CC could/MD well/RB transform/VB the/DT magazine/NN ad/NN business/NN ./. While/IN selective/JJ binding/NN has/VBZ been/VBN around/RP for/IN about/RB 15/CD years/NNS ,/, it/PP had/VBD been/VBN used/VBN only/RB by/IN a/DT handful/NN of/IN smaller/JJR magazines/NNS like/IN Farm/NP Journal/NP ./. But/CC Time/NP 's/POS titles/NNS account/VBP for/IN about/RB 20/CD %/NN of/IN all/DT U.S./NP magazine/NN ad/NN revenue/NN ,/, and/CC any/DT splash/NN Time/NP makes/VBZ tends/VBZ to/TO turn/VB into/IN a/DT tidal/JJ wave/NN ./. Hearst/NP and/CC Diamandis/NP Communications/NP are/VBP among/IN the/DT magazine/NN publishers/NNS now/RB exploring/VBG selective/JJ binding/NN ./. Ziff-Davis/NP 's/POS PC/NP Magazine/NP is/VBZ testing/VBG the/DT process/NN ./. And/CC industry/NN executives/NNS say/VBP Washington/NP Post/NP Co./NP 's/POS Newsweek/NP is/VBZ scrambling/VBG to/TO be/VB able/JJ to/TO offer/VB its/PP$ own/JJ program/NN early/JJ next/JJ year/NN to/TO compete/VB with/IN Time/NP ./. No/DT other/JJ magazine/NN companies/NNS ,/, though/RB ,/, have/VBP the/DT reach/NN of/IN Time/NP ;/: its/PP$ three/CD weeklies/NNS alone/RB have/VBP combined/VBN circulation/NN of/IN almost/RB 10.5/CD million/CD and/CC had/VBD ad/NN revenue/NN of/IN $/$ 942/CD million/CD in/IN 1988/CD ./. Still/RB ,/, Time/NP is/VBZ making/VBG an/DT expensive/JJ gamble/NN ./. It/PP has/VBZ invested/VBN millions/NNS in/IN a/DT new/JJ technology/NN that/WDT could/MD well/RB turn/VB out/RP to/TO be/VB a/DT very/RB expensive/JJ gimmick/NN ./. Time/NP declines/VBZ to/TO quantify/VB its/PP$ investment/NN ,/, but/CC says/VBZ the/DT program/NN will/MD be/VB profitable/JJ in/IN its/PP$ first/JJ year/NN ./. Other/JJ magazine/NN publishers/NNS are/VBP watching/VBG carefully/RB :/: ``/`` Selective/JJ binding/NN has/VBZ been/VBN around/RP for/IN 15/CD years/NNS ,/, and/CC no/DT one/PP has/VBZ really/RB been/VBN able/JJ to/TO make/VB it/PP work/VB right/RB ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ Claeys/NP Bahrenburg/NP ,/, group/NN publishing/VBG director/NN at/IN Hearst/NP magazines/NNS ,/, publisher/NN of/IN Cosmopolitan/NP and/CC Redbook/NP ./. Mr./NP Bahrenburg/NP says/VBZ Hearst/NP has/VBZ created/VBN a/DT task/NN force/NN to/TO look/VB into/IN selective/JJ binding/NN ,/, and/CC says/VBZ it/PP is/VBZ considering/VBG using/VBG the/DT technology/NN not/RB just/RB for/IN advertisers/NNS ,/, but/CC to/TO tailor/VB articles/NNS to/TO subscribers/NNS ./. Sports/NP Afield/NP ,/, for/IN example/NN ,/, could/MD give/VB fishing/NN buffs/NNS a/DT heavier/JJR dose/NN of/IN angling/NN articles/NNS ./. But/CC Mr./NP Bahrenburg/NP adds/VBZ that/IN magazines/NNS using/VBG selective/JJ binding/NN to/TO personalize/VB ads/NNS may/MD risk/VB undermining/VBG their/PP$ national/JJ ad/NN base/NN and/CC hurting/VBG their/PP$ overall/JJ cachet/NN ./. ``/`` This/DT raises/VBZ some/DT major/JJ issues/NNS on/IN how/WRB we/PP sell/VBP our/PP$ product/NN :/: You/PP 're/VBP selling/VBG demographic/JJ slices/NNS ''/'' rather/RB than/IN a/DT national/JJ magazine/NN ,/, he/PP says/VBZ ./. Mr./NP Judson/NP ,/, however/RB ,/, counters/VBZ that/IN Target/NP Select/NP ``/`` enhances/VBZ the/DT franchise/NN of/IN Time/NP magazines/NNS ./. ''/'' In/IN any/DT case/NN ,/, Target/NP Select/NP is/VBZ expensive/JJ enough/RB that/IN it/PP does/VBZ n't/RB seem/VB likely/RB to/TO spark/VB an/DT immediate/JJ stampede/NN away/RB from/IN national/JJ ads/NNS ./. The/DT plan/NN ,/, in/IN part/NN ,/, will/MD allow/VB marketers/NNS to/TO advertise/VB specifically/RB to/TO three/CD groups/NNS of/IN subscribers/NNS :/: catalog/NN shoppers/NNS ,/, people/NNS who/WP have/VBP recently/RB moved/VBN and/CC affluent/JJ readers/NNS over/IN 50/CD years/NNS old/JJ ./. A/DT furniture/NN company/NN ,/, for/IN example/NN ,/, could/MD advertise/VB only/RB in/IN magazine/NN copies/NNS going/VBG to/TO subscribers/NNS who/WP just/RB moved/VBD ./. But/CC that/DT kind/NN of/IN pinpointing/VBG ,/, derived/VBN largely/RB from/IN reader/NN surveys/NNS ,/, does/VBZ n't/RB come/VB cheap/JJ ./. Time/NP magazine/NN currently/RB charges/VBZ about/RB $/$ 28/CD to/TO reach/VB each/DT 1,000/CD subscribers/NNS ./. But/CC advertisers/NNS who/WP want/VBP to/TO target/VB high/JJ income/NN older/JJR people/NNS --/: and/CC Time/NP promises/NNS to/TO reach/VB 700,000/CD of/IN them/PP via/IN the/DT three/CD weeklies/NNS and/CC Money/NP --/: will/MD pay/VB more/RBR than/IN double/RB that/DT rate/NN ,/, or/CC about/RB $/$ 68/CD for/IN each/DT 1,000/CD ,/, according/VBG to/TO the/DT 1990/CD rate/NN card/NN ./. Reaching/VBG recent/JJ movers/NNS will/MD cost/VB $/$ 51/CD for/IN each/DT 1,000/CD ./. Target/NP Select/NP also/RB will/MD use/VB a/DT process/NN called/VBN ink-jet/JJ printing/NN to/TO allow/VB national/JJ advertisers/NNS to/TO personalize/VB their/PP$ ads/NNS ./. An/DT auto/NN maker/NN 's/POS ad/NN could/MD list/VB the/DT nearest/JJS dealership/NN ,/, or/CC even/RB offer/VB a/DT discount/NN to/TO selected/VBN subscribers/NNS ./. Depending/VBG on/IN complexity/NN ,/, industry/NN executives/NNS say/VBP ink-jet/JJ printing/NN can/MD add/VB 35/CD %/NN to/TO the/DT cost/NN of/IN an/DT ad/NN ,/, and/CC could/MD even/RB double/VB the/DT price/NN ./. Even/RB more/RBR costly/JJ ,/, Time/NP is/VBZ offering/VBG customized/VBN programs/NNS for/IN advertisers/NNS ./. American/NP Express/NP ,/, for/IN example/NN ,/, could/MD place/VB personalized/VBN ads/NNS only/RB in/IN magazine/NN copies/NNS going/VBG to/TO gold-card-carrying/JJ subscribers/NNS ./. ``/`` The/DT day/NN is/VBZ here/RB when/WRB magazine/NN advertisers/NNS can/MD be/VB as/RB personalized/VBN as/IN direct/JJ mail/NN ,/, ''/'' Mr./NP Judson/NP says/VBZ ./. Indeed/RB ,/, the/DT ink-jet/JJ capability/NN is/VBZ sure/JJ to/TO make/VB a/DT lot/NN of/IN direct/JJ marketers/NNS angry/JJ ,/, and/CC it/PP 's/VBZ certain/JJ to/TO scare/VB newspapers/NNS ,/, which/WDT are/VBP already/RB facing/VBG a/DT bleak/JJ retail/NN ad/NN market/NN ./. It/PP swipes/VBZ especially/RB hard/JJ at/IN cooperative/JJ ads/NNS ,/, in/IN which/WDT a/DT retail/JJ outlet/NN and/CC a/DT brand/NN share/VBP a/DT single/JJ ad/NN ;/: the/DT ink-jetting/JJ program/NN can/MD tailor/VB a/DT national/JJ ad/NN right/RB down/IN to/TO the/DT zip-code/NN level/NN ,/, listing/VBG the/DT nearest/JJS retail/JJ outlet/NN where/WRB a/DT nationally/RB advertised/VBN brand/NN is/VBZ sold/VBN ./. ``/`` It/PP 's/VBZ better/RBR targeting/NN than/IN anything/NN available/JJ in/IN local/JJ newspapers/NNS ,/, ''/'' Mr./NP Judson/NP says/VBZ ./. Ad/NN Notes/NNS ./. ./. ./. ./. NEW/JJ ACCOUNTS/NNS :/: Times/NP Mirror/NP Co./NP ,/, Los/NP Angeles/NP ,/, awarded/VBD the/DT $/$ 5/CD million/CD ad/NN account/NN for/IN its/PP$ Newsday/NP and/CC New/NP York/NP Newsday/NP newspapers/NNS to/TO Margeotes/NP Fertitta/NP &/CC Weiss/NP ,/, New/NP York/NP ./. The/DT account/NN had/VBD been/VBN handled/VBN by/IN Holland/NP &/CC Callaway/NP Advertising/NP ,/, New/NP York/NP ./. ./. ./. ./. Glenbrook/NP Laboratories/NP ,/, a/DT unit/NN of/IN Sterling/NP Drug/NP ,/, said/VBD Lintas/NP New/NP York/NP and/CC Dugan\/Farley/NP Communications/NP Associates/NP ,/, Upper/NP Saddle/NP River/NP ,/, N.J./NP ,/, will/MD handle/VB advertising/NN for/IN Therapy/NP Bayer/NP Aspirin/NP ,/, a/DT new/JJ analgesic/NN ./. Lintas/NP ,/, a/DT unit/NN of/IN the/DT Interpublic/NP Group/NP ,/, will/MD handle/VB consumer/NN ads/NNS ;/: Dugan\/Farley/NP will/MD create/VB a/DT trade/NN campaign/NN ./. Billings/NNS have/VBP n't/RB been/VBN determined/VBN ./. Ex-smokers/NNS ,/, beware/VBP :/: You/PP run/VBP an/DT increased/VBN chance/NN of/IN suffering/VBG a/DT stroke/NN for/IN at/IN least/JJS 10/CD years/NNS after/IN you/PP stop/VBP smoking/VBG ./. That/DT 's/VBZ a/DT lot/NN longer/RBR than/IN the/DT two/CD to/TO five/CD years/NNS shown/VBN in/IN previous/JJ research/NN ./. The/DT sobering/VBG conclusion/NN ,/, based/VBN on/IN an/DT Australian/JJ study/NN of/IN 422/CD stroke/NN victims/NNS ,/, may/MD discourage/VB some/DT smokers/NNS from/IN quitting/VBG and/CC crimp/VB increasingly/RB popular/JJ anti-smoking/JJ drives/NNS in/IN the/DT U.S./NP and/CC Europe/NP ./. ``/`` There/EX is/VBZ the/DT danger/NN of/IN people/NNS saying/VBG ,/, 'Why/WRB stop/VB smoking/VBG ?/. Is/VBZ it/PP worth/JJ it/PP ?/. '/'' ''/'' said/VBD Dr./NP Godfrey/NP Fowler/NP ,/, a/DT physician/NN at/IN Oxford/NP University/NP 's/POS Radcliffe/NP Infirmary/NP in/IN Oxford/NP ,/, England/NP ,/, who/WP studies/VBZ smoking/VBG ./. For/IN just/RB this/DT reason/NN ,/, ``/`` researchers/NNS have/VBP been/VBN very/RB nervous/JJ about/IN publishing/VBG such/JJ a/DT result/NN ./. From/IN a/DT public-health/JJ point/NN of/IN view/NN ,/, it/PP might/MD be/VB counterproductive/JJ ,/, ''/'' agreed/VBD Dr./NP Roger/NP Shinton/NP ,/, an/DT epidemiologist/NN and/CC stroke/NN specialist/NN at/IN Dudley/NP Road/NP Hospital/NP in/IN Birmingham/NP ,/, England/NP ./. But/CC Dr./NP Shinton/NP saw/VBD a/DT larger/JJR significance/NN in/IN the/DT Australian/JJ study/NN ,/, reported/VBN in/IN this/DT week/NN 's/POS issue/NN of/IN the/DT Lancet/NP ,/, a/DT leading/VBG British/JJ medical/JJ journal/NN ./. Public-health/JJ officials/NNS no/RB longer/RBR can/MD ``/`` say/VB it/PP 's/VBZ all/RB right/JJ to/TO smoke/VB as/RB long/RB as/IN you/PP stop/VBP before/IN you/PP get/VBP into/IN trouble/NN ./. That/DT 's/VBZ an/DT out-of-date/JJ message/NN ./. ''/'' The/DT new/JJ message/NN should/MD be/VB ``/`` never/RB smoke/VB ,/, because/RB if/IN you/PP smoke/VBP at/IN all/DT for/IN any/DT given/VBN length/NN of/IN time/NN ,/, the/DT risk/NN you/PP get.../: never/RB leaves/VBZ you/PP ./. ''/'' The/DT latest/JJS research/NN ,/, led/VBN by/IN a/DT University/NP of/IN Melbourne/NP team/NN ,/, also/RB found/VBD much/RB stronger/JJR links/NNS between/IN current/JJ smokers/NNS and/CC stroke/NN --/: plus/CC indications/NNS that/IN smokers/NNS '/POS spouses/NNS also/RB may/MD be/VB more/RBR likely/JJ to/TO suffer/VB strokes/NNS ./. ``/`` The/DT persistent/JJ nature/NN of/IN the/DT risk/NN even/RB after/IN cessation/NN of/IN smoking/NN and/CC the/DT possible/JJ risk/NN associated/VBN with/IN passive/JJ exposure/NN strengthens/VBZ public-health/JJ arguments/NNS against/IN smoking/NN ,/, ''/'' wrote/VBD Dr./NP Geoffrey/NP A./NP Donnan/NP ,/, the/DT lead/JJ researcher/NN ,/, in/IN the/DT Lancet/NP report/NN ./. Compared/VBN with/IN nonsmokers/NNS ,/, smokers/NNS in/IN the/DT Australian/JJ study/NN experienced/VBD a/DT three/CD to/TO four/CD times/NNS greater/JJR risk/NN of/IN developing/VBG the/DT most/RBS common/JJ type/NN of/IN stroke/NN ./. Earlier/JJR investigations/NNS found/VBD smokers/NNS '/POS risk/NN was/VBD two/CD to/TO three/CD times/NNS greater/JJR ./. The/DT new/JJ findings/NNS back/VBP the/DT long-suspected/JJ relationship/NN between/IN stroke/NN and/CC smoking/NN ,/, said/VBD Dr./NP John/NP Bamford/NP ,/, a/DT neurologist/NN at/IN St./NP James/NP University/NP Hospital/NP in/IN Leeds/NP ,/, England/NP ./. ``/`` This/DT goes/VBZ along/IN with/IN what/WP has/VBZ been/VBN established/VBN in/IN coronary/JJ disease/NN for/IN several/JJ years/NNS ./. ''/'' Strokes/NNS ,/, the/DT result/NN of/IN interference/NN with/IN the/DT brain/NN 's/POS blood/NN supply/NN ,/, are/VBP the/DT third/JJ leading/VBG cause/NN of/IN death/NN in/IN both/DT the/DT U.S./NP and/CC Europe/NP ./. Many/JJ victims/NNS survive/VBP their/PP$ first/JJ stroke/NN only/RB to/TO die/VB from/IN subsequent/JJ ones/NNS ./. The/DT Australian/JJ scientists/NNS compared/VBD the/DT stroke/NN patients/NNS '/POS smoking/NN patterns/NNS ,/, other/JJ personal/JJ habits/NNS and/CC health/NN history/NN against/IN those/DT of/IN a/DT similar-sized/JJ control/NN group/NN from/IN the/DT Melbourne/NP area/NN ./. Ex-smokers/NNS showed/VBD a/DT lower/JJR risk/NN of/IN developing/VBG strokes/NNS than/IN current/JJ smokers/NNS ,/, and/CC this/DT hazard/NN diminished/VBD over/IN time/NN ./. But/CC ``/`` this/DT trend/NN was/VBD not/RB significant/JJ ,/, and/CC an/DT appreciable/JJ risk/NN was/VBD still/RB apparent/JJ after/IN 10/CD years/NNS ,/, ''/'' the/DT Lancet/NP article/NN reported/VBD ./. The/DT Australian/JJ researchers/NNS said/VBD their/PP$ surprising/JJ observation/NN differed/VBD from/IN two/CD prior/JJ studies/NNS because/IN those/DT involved/VBD fewer/JJR ex-smokers/NNS ./. Any/DT smokers/NNS discouraged/VBN by/IN the/DT latest/JJS research/NN should/MD remember/VB that/IN ``/`` by/IN changing/VBG from/IN a/DT current/JJ to/TO an/DT ex/JJ -/: (/( smoker/NN )/) ,/, you/PP are/VBP still/RB dropping/VBG your/PP$ (/( stroke/NN )/) risk/NN considerably/RB ,/, ''/'' Dr./NP Shinton/NP noted/VBD ./. Nonsmokers/NP in/IN the/DT Australian/JJ study/NN ran/VBD a/DT 60/CD %/NN greater/JJR chance/NN of/IN developing/VBG a/DT stroke/NN if/IN their/PP$ spouses/NNS smoked/VBD ./. While/IN the/DT observation/NN was/VBD n't/RB statistically/RB significant/JJ ,/, it/PP marks/VBZ the/DT first/JJ time/NN scientists/NNS have/VBP detected/VBN a/DT potential/JJ link/NN between/IN so-called/JJ passive/JJ smoking/NN and/CC stroke/NN ./. Charles/NP Gardner/NP ,/, a/DT former/JJ Unisys/NP Corp./NP vice/NN president/NN who/WP pleaded/VBD guilty/JJ to/TO charges/NNS of/IN bribery/NN and/CC making/VBG illegal/JJ campaign/NN contributions/NNS in/IN the/DT Pentagon/NP procurement/NN scandal/NN ,/, was/VBD sentenced/VBN to/TO 32/CD months/NNS in/IN jail/NN and/CC fined/VBN $/$ 40,000/CD ./. Mr./NP Gardner/NP ran/VBD the/DT Unisys/NP surveillance/NN and/CC fire-control/JJ unit/NN in/IN Great/NP Neck/NP ,/, N.Y/NP ./. Investigators/NNS have/VBP described/VBN him/PP as/IN the/DT most/RBS important/JJ defendant/NN charged/VBN so/RB far/RB in/IN the/DT three-year/JJ investigation/NN and/CC say/VBP he/PP is/VBZ an/DT important/JJ link/NN to/TO the/DT central/JJ targets/NNS of/IN the/DT inquiry/NN ./. Mr./NP Gardner/NP ,/, who/WP has/VBZ been/VBN cooperating/VBG with/IN prosecutors/NNS ,/, was/VBD accused/VBN of/IN systematically/RB using/VBG funds/NNS from/IN sham/JJ consulting/NN contracts/NNS and/CC other/JJ corrupt/JJ practices/NNS to/TO set/VB up/RP a/DT secret/JJ web/NN of/IN foreign/JJ and/CC domestic/JJ bank/NN accounts/NNS intended/VBN for/IN bribes/NNS ,/, illegal/JJ campaign/NN contributions/NNS and/CC for/IN personal/JJ use/NN ./. In/IN March/NP ,/, Mr./NP Gardner/NP pleaded/VBD guilty/JJ to/TO bribing/VBG former/JJ Navy/NP research/NN chief/NN Melvyn/NP Paisley/NP by/IN helping/VBG to/TO arrange/VB the/DT purchase/NN of/IN an/DT Idaho/NP condominium/NN from/IN Mr./NP Paisley/NP at/IN an/DT inflated/JJ price/NN ./. Through/IN his/PP$ lawyers/NNS ,/, Mr./NP Paisley/NP has/VBZ denied/VBN any/DT wrongdoing/NN ./. James/NP Neal/NP ,/, a/DT former/JJ Unisys/NP consultant/NN and/CC close/JJ associate/NN of/IN Mr./NP Gardner/NP who/WP also/RB pleaded/VBD guilty/JJ to/TO bribery-related/JJ charges/NNS ,/, was/VBD sentenced/VBN to/TO 27/CD months/NNS in/IN jail/NN and/CC fined/VBN $/$ 30,000/CD ./. Mr./NP Neal/NP has/VBZ admitted/VBN conspiring/VBG with/IN Mr./NP Gardner/NP to/TO bribe/VB Mr./NP Paisley/NP and/CC to/TO participating/VBG in/IN a/DT bribery/NN scheme/NN to/TO funnel/VB $/$ 400,000/CD to/TO a/DT Bahamas/NP company/NN owned/VBN by/IN Garland/NP Tomlin/NP ,/, a/DT Navy/NP acquisition/NN official/NN awaiting/VBG sentencing/NN for/IN his/PP$ activities/NNS ./. Southdown/NP Inc./NP ,/, Houston/NP ,/, said/VBD Public/NP Service/NP Enterprise/NP Group/NP Inc./NP agreed/VBD to/TO buy/VB Southdown/NP 's/POS Pelto/NP Oil/NP Co./NP operation/NN for/IN about/RB $/$ 320/CD million/CD ./. Earlier/RBR this/DT month/NN ,/, Southdown/NP announced/VBD it/PP had/VBD hired/VBN Shearson/NP Lehman/NP Hutton/NP Inc./NP to/TO help/VB it/PP sell/VB Pelto/NP and/CC that/IN it/PP planned/VBD to/TO use/VB the/DT proceeds/NNS to/TO pay/VB down/RP long-term/JJ debt/NN ./. Pelto/NP assets/NNS last/JJ Dec./NP 31/CD included/VBD proved/VBN reserves/NNS of/IN 169.8/CD billion/CD cubic/JJ feet/NNS of/IN natural/JJ gas/NN and/CC 7.2/CD million/CD barrels/NNS of/IN crude/JJ oil/NN and/CC condensate/NN ./. Southdown/NP ,/, a/DT producer/NN of/IN cement/NN and/CC concrete/NN products/NNS ,/, said/VBD the/DT final/JJ sale/NN price/NN is/VBZ subject/JJ to/TO adjustment/NN based/VBN on/IN working/NN capital/NN figures/NNS and/CC certain/JJ other/JJ conditions/NNS ./. It/PP said/VBD it/PP expects/VBZ to/TO close/VB the/DT transaction/NN by/IN November/NP 15/CD ./. Newark/NP ,/, N.J.-based/JJ Public/NP Service/NP Enterprise/NP Group/NP is/VBZ a/DT public/JJ utility/NN holding/VBG company/NN ./. The/DT World/NP Bank/NP ,/, with/IN its/PP$ capital/NN recently/RB boosted/VBN ,/, actually/RB reduced/VBD its/PP$ net/JJ lending/NN to/TO the/DT developing/JJ world/NN in/IN its/PP$ latest/JJS financial/JJ year/NN ./. In/IN its/PP$ annual/JJ report/NN to/TO be/VB released/VBN today/NN ,/, the/DT international/JJ agency/NN said/VBD lending/NN minus/JJ repayments/NNS at/IN its/PP$ main/JJ unit/NN ,/, the/DT International/NP Bank/NP for/IN Reconstruction/NP and/CC Development/NP ,/, fell/VBD 44/CD %/NN to/TO $/$ 1.9/CD billion/CD from/IN $/$ 3.4/CD billion/CD the/DT year/NN earlier/RBR ./. Gross/JJ lending/NN at/IN the/DT IBRD/NP in/IN the/DT year/NN ended/VBN June/NP 30/CD fell/VBD slightly/RB to/TO $/$ 11.3/CD billion/CD from/IN $/$ 11.6/CD billion/CD ./. However/RB ,/, this/DT lending/NN contraction/NN probably/RB wo/MD n't/RB last/VB long/RB ./. The/DT World/NP Bank/NP 's/POS IBRD/NP unit/NN ,/, which/WDT has/VBZ 151/CD nation/NN members/NNS ,/, approved/VBD loans/NNS totaling/VBG $/$ 16.4/CD billion/CD ,/, an/DT increase/NN of/IN 11/CD %/NN from/IN $/$ 14.8/CD billion/CD for/IN the/DT previous/JJ year/NN ,/, indicating/VBG disbursements/NNS will/MD soon/RB pick/VB up/RP ./. The/DT bank/NN also/RB said/VBD it/PP expects/VBZ to/TO lend/VB between/IN $/$ 20/CD billion/CD and/CC $/$ 25/CD billion/CD in/IN its/PP$ current/JJ year/NN ./. There/EX is/VBZ considerable/JJ frustration/NN in/IN the/DT developing/JJ world/NN that/IN the/DT World/NP Bank/NP has/VBZ n't/RB lent/VBN more/RBR actively/RB ,/, especially/RB when/WRB some/DT other/JJ lenders/NNS are/VBP pulling/VBG back/RB from/IN these/DT nations/NNS ./. The/DT World/NP Bank/NP ,/, its/PP$ critics/NNS say/VBP ,/, has/VBZ just/RB had/VBD a/DT capital/NN increase/NN and/CC is/VBZ awash/JJ with/IN funds/NNS that/WDT it/PP could/MD lend/VB to/TO the/DT developing/JJ world/NN ./. But/CC supporters/NNS of/IN the/DT World/NP Bank/NP contend/VBP it/PP is/VBZ constrained/VBN by/IN the/DT lack/NN of/IN economic/JJ management/NN in/IN the/DT countries/NNS themselves/PP ./. The/DT bank/NN links/VBZ an/DT increasing/JJ proportion/NN of/IN its/PP$ lending/NN to/TO broad/JJ economic/JJ programs/NNS in/IN developing/JJ countries/NNS ./. World/NP Bank/NP supporters/NNS say/VBP that/IN if/IN developing/JJ countries/NNS do/VBP n't/RB have/VB credible/JJ economic/JJ programs/NNS ,/, the/DT bank/NN must/MD hold/VB back/RB its/PP$ lending/NN ./. For/IN example/NN ,/, in/IN the/DT fiscal/JJ year/NN just/RB ended/VBN ,/, the/DT World/NP Bank/NP approved/VBD loans/NNS of/IN only/RB $/$ 700/CD million/CD for/IN projects/NNS in/IN Brazil/NP ,/, while/IN it/PP approved/VBD $/$ 2.23/CD billion/CD of/IN credits/NNS for/IN projects/NNS in/IN Mexico/NP ,/, which/WDT has/VBZ followed/VBN more/RBR rigorous/JJ and/CC orthodox/JJ economic/JJ policies/NNS ./. Like/IN many/JJ other/JJ lenders/NNS to/TO the/DT developing/JJ world/NN ,/, both/DT the/DT World/NP Bank/NP and/CC the/DT International/NP Monetary/NP Fund/NP are/VBP having/VBG growing/JJ problems/NNS with/IN late/JJ payments/NNS on/IN their/PP$ loans/NNS ./. The/DT World/NP Bank/NP and/CC its/PP$ International/NP Development/NP Association/NP unit/NN ,/, which/WDT makes/VBZ loans/NNS and/CC grants/NNS to/TO the/DT poorest/JJS countries/NNS ,/, have/VBP overdue/JJ principal/NN and/CC interest/NN payments/NNS on/IN almost/RB $/$ 4/CD billion/CD of/IN loans/NNS ,/, an/DT increase/NN from/IN about/RB $/$ 3.4/CD billion/CD of/IN such/JJ troubled/VBN loans/NNS the/DT year/NN before/RB ./. The/DT list/NN of/IN bad/JJ borrowers/NNS remains/VBZ virtually/RB the/DT same/JJ ,/, with/IN Peru/NP ,/, Zambia/NP ,/, Panama/NP ,/, Syria/NP ,/, Honduras/NP and/CC Nicaragua/NP holding/VBG the/DT largest/JJS outstanding/JJ arrears/NNS as/IN of/IN June/NP 30/CD ./. Meanwhile/RB ,/, one/CD of/IN the/DT World/NP Bank/NP 's/POS sister/NN institutions/NNS ,/, the/DT General/NP Agreement/NP on/IN Tariffs/NP and/CC Trade/NP ,/, forecast/VBD that/IN recent/JJ robust/JJ growth/NN in/IN world/NN trade/NN will/MD be/VB sustained/VBN this/DT year/NN ./. The/DT Geneva-based/JJ international/JJ trade/NN treaty/NN organization/NN said/VBD in/IN its/PP$ annual/JJ review/NN of/IN international/JJ trade/NN that/IN it/PP expects/VBZ growth/NN of/IN about/RB 7/CD %/NN in/IN the/DT volume/NN of/IN world/NN merchandise/NN trade/NN this/DT year/NN ,/, following/VBG estimated/VBN growth/NN of/IN about/RB 8.5/CD %/NN in/IN Among/IN other/JJ things/NNS ,/, GATT/NP attributes/VBZ the/DT predicted/VBN continued/VBN growth/NN in/IN world/NN trade/NN to/TO technological/JJ innovation/NN ,/, lower/JJR oil/NN prices/NNS ,/, the/DT growing/JJ importance/NN of/IN manufactured/VBN exports/NNS ,/, the/DT growth/NN of/IN international/JJ joint/JJ ventures/NNS and/CC mergers/NNS ,/, and/CC the/DT greater/JJR integration/NN of/IN national/JJ financial/JJ markets/NNS ./. A/DT federal/JJ jury/NN decided/VBD against/IN awarding/VBG any/DT punitive/JJ damages/NNS to/TO the/DT daughter/NN of/IN the/DT founder/NN of/IN Mail/NP Boxes/NP Etc./NP ,/, who/WP claimed/VBD that/IN the/DT company/NN and/CC its/PP$ top/JJ official/NN fraudulently/RB induced/VBD her/PP to/TO sell/VB her/PP 23/CD %/NN stake/NN ./. Thursday/NP ,/, the/DT jury/NN had/VBD awarded/VBN plaintiff/NN Nancy/NP Tash/NP ,/, daughter/NN of/IN the/DT company/NN 's/POS late/JJ founder/NN ,/, Gerald/NP Aul/NP ,/, $/$ 2.5/CD million/CD in/IN compensatory/JJ damages/NNS to/TO be/VB paid/VBN by/IN the/DT company/NN ./. The/DT jury/NN further/RBR found/VBD that/IN Anthony/NP DeSio/NP ,/, Mail/NP Boxes/NP '/POS president/NN and/CC chief/JJ executive/JJ officer/NN ,/, should/MD pay/VB more/JJR than/IN $/$ 1.5/CD million/CD in/IN compensatory/JJ damages/NNS ./. Herbert/NP Goffstein/NP ,/, a/DT defendant/NN and/CC a/DT former/JJ company/NN official/NN ,/, was/VBD n't/RB found/VBN liable/JJ for/IN any/DT damages/NNS ./. In/IN her/PP$ lawsuit/NN ,/, Ms./NP Tash/NP alleged/VBD that/IN the/DT company/NN and/CC Mr./NP DeSio/NP defrauded/VBD her/PP in/IN 1983/CD by/IN inducing/VBG her/PP to/TO sell/VB 700,000/CD shares/NNS of/IN the/DT company/NN 's/POS stock/NN for/IN $/$ 50,000/CD and/CC a/DT $/$ 300,000/CD note/NN to/TO a/DT new/JJ company/NN controlled/VBN by/IN Mr./NP DeSio/NP ./. Ms./NP Tash/NP alleged/VBD that/IN Mr./NP DeSio/NP had/VBD devised/VBN a/DT scheme/NN to/TO make/VB her/PP believe/VB that/IN the/DT company/NN was/VBD performing/VBG poorly/RB ,/, when/WRB it/PP was/VBD in/IN fact/NN posting/VBG higher/JJR sales/NNS ./. The/DT company/NN said/VBD it/PP plans/VBZ to/TO appeal/VB the/DT verdict/NN ./. Mail/NP Boxes/NP Etc./NP is/VBZ a/DT franchiser/NN of/IN postal-business/JJ and/CC communication-service/JJ centers/NNS ./. It/PP said/VBD its/PP$ insurance/NN carriers/NNS have/VBP reserved/VBN rights/NNS to/TO deny/VB liability/NN for/IN actual/JJ coverage/NN of/IN the/DT award/NN and/CC maintain/VBP that/IN the/DT company/NN 's/POS policy/NN limit/NN is/VBZ $/$ 1/CD million/CD ./. Gary/NP Smith/NP ,/, a/DT Mail/NP Boxes/NP official/NN ,/, said/VBD the/DT company/NN will/MD have/VB to/TO meet/VB with/IN the/DT insurers/NNS to/TO determine/VB how/WRB the/DT verdict/NN will/MD be/VB handled/VBN ./. CO/NP J.MBB/NP AIB/NP +/SYM RTRSY/NP The/DT New/NP York/NP Stock/NP Exchange/NP announced/VBD the/DT listing/NN of/IN two/CD foreign/JJ banking/NN firms/NNS ./. Mitsubishi/NP Bank/NP Ltd./NP ,/, Tokyo/NP ,/, will/MD list/VB American/JJ depository/NN shares/NNS with/IN the/DT symbol/NN MBK/NP ./. It/PP will/MD continue/VB to/TO trade/VB on/IN the/DT Tokyo/NP Stock/NP Exchange/NP ./. Allied/NP Irish/NP Banks/NP PLC/NP ,/, Dublin/NP ,/, has/VBZ started/VBN trading/VBG with/IN the/DT symbol/NN AIB.PR/NP ,/, representing/VBG non-cumulative/JJ preference/NN shares/NNS ./. It/PP is/VBZ an/DT initial/JJ public/JJ offering/NN ./. The/DT American/NP Stock/NP Exchange/NP and/CC the/DT Chicago/NP Board/NP Options/NP Exchange/NP said/VBD they/PP began/VBD trading/VBG put/NN and/CC call/NN options/NNS on/IN the/DT American/JJ depositary/JJ receipts/NNS of/IN Reuters/NP Holdings/NP PLC/NP ,/, a/DT London/NP news/NN and/CC information/NN services/NNS company/NN ./. Most/JJS people/NNS hereabout/JJ have/VBP forgotten/VBN this/DT banner/NN headline/NN from/IN the/DT Roswell/NP Daily/NP Record/NP of/IN July/NP 8/CD ,/, 1947/CD :/: ``/`` RAAF/NP Captures/NP Flying/NP Saucer/NP on/IN Ranch/NP in/IN Roswell/NP Region/NP ./. ''/'' But/CC a/DT group/NN of/IN local/JJ men/NNS with/IN fresh/JJ crew/NN cuts/NNS has/VBZ agreed/VBN to/TO help/VB NBC-TV/NP 's/POS ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' jog/VB a/DT few/JJ memories/NNS ./. On/IN a/DT blistering/VBG day/NN in/IN this/DT desert/NN town/NN ,/, they/PP dress/VBP up/RP as/IN members/NNS of/IN the/DT Roswell/NP Army/NP Air/NP Force/NP and/CC stand/VB around/IN an/DT abandoned/VBN hangar/NN in/IN exchange/NN for/IN $/$ 50/CD ,/, a/DT free/JJ lunch/NN and/CC the/DT chance/NN to/TO be/VB a/DT part/NN of/IN history/NN as/IN only/JJ television/NN can/MD tell/VB it/PP ./. A/DT dry-ice/JJ fog/NN hangs/VBZ thick/JJ inside/IN the/DT hangar/NN ,/, enshrouding/VBG a/DT cluster/NN of/IN actors/NNS who/WP ,/, posing/VBG as/IN MPs/NNS ,/, guard/VBP the/DT saucer/NN wreckage/NN ./. At/IN the/DT building/NN 's/POS far/JJ end/NN ,/, two/CD men/NNS in/IN white/JJ lab/NN coats/NNS unload/VBP four/CD stretchers/NNS from/IN an/DT Army/NP ambulance/NN ./. The/DT victims/NNS ,/, clad/VBN in/IN silver/JJ Lycra/NP jumpsuits/NN ,/, are/VBP a/DT sight/NN :/: Their/PP$ flesh/NN is/VBZ orange/JJ ./. Their/PP$ oversize/JJ heads/NNS are/VBP bald/JJ and/CC shaped/VBN like/IN eggplants/NNS ./. Their/PP$ long/JJ ,/, bony/JJ hands/NNS have/VBP only/RB four/CD digits/NNS ./. The/DT story/NN ``/`` has/VBZ to/TO be/VB true/JJ ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ Carol/NP Renee/NP Modrall/NP ,/, who/WP runs/VBZ the/DT Granny/NP 's/POS Opera/NP House/NP theater/NN at/IN nearby/JJ Carlsbad/NP Caverns/NP and/CC who/WP was/VBD hired/VBN by/IN the/DT show/NN 's/POS producers/NNS to/TO assist/VB with/IN everything/NN from/IN costuming/NN to/TO catering/NN ./. ``/`` If/IN you/PP think/VBP about/IN it/PP ,/, we/PP had/VBD several/JJ atomic/JJ blasts/NNS around/IN that/DT time/NN ./. If/IN I/PP were/VBD an/DT alien/JJ ,/, I/PP 'd/MD want/VB to/TO come/VB here/RB and/CC see/VB what/WP was/VBD going/VBG on/RP ./. ''/'' NBC/NP is/VBZ hoping/VBG that/IN more/JJR segments/NNS like/IN this/DT will/MD exert/VB a/DT similar/JJ pull/NN on/IN earthlings/NNS ./. In/IN the/DT show/NN 's/POS first/JJ full/JJ season/NN last/JJ year/NN ,/, ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' captured/VBD 16th/JJ place/NN in/IN the/DT prime-time/JJ ratings/NNS with/IN its/PP$ special/JJ brand/NN of/IN ``/`` docutainment/NN ''/'' --/: re-enactments/NNS of/IN puzzling/JJ crimes/NNS and/CC other/JJ unexplained/JJ events/NNS ,/, all/RB somberly/RB narrated/VBN by/IN Robert/NP Stack/NP ./. Although/IN the/DT show/NN did/VBD air/VBN segments/NNS on/IN Bigfoot/NP and/CC on/IN people/NNS who/WP have/VBP revived/VBN after/IN dying/VBG ,/, more/RBR typical/JJ was/VBD the/DT story/NN of/IN Rose/NP Hoffman/NP ,/, a/DT San/NP Jose/NP ,/, Calif./NP ,/, mother/NN who/WP went/VBD undercover/JJ as/IN a/DT biker/NN seeking/VBG information/NN about/IN her/PP$ teenage/JJ son/NN ,/, missing/VBG since/IN his/PP$ abduction/NN by/IN motorcycle/NN roughnecks/NNS in/IN 1977/CD ./. ``/`` These/DT are/VBP stories/NNS that/WDT could/MD happen/VB to/TO my/PP$ family/NN or/CC your/PP$ family/NN ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ Rick/NP Ludwin/NP ,/, NBC/NP 's/POS vice/NN president/NN of/IN specials/NNS and/CC variety/NN programs/NNS ./. Critics/NNS ,/, however/RB ,/, have/VBP attacked/VBN ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' and/CC other/JJ ``/`` reality/NN ''/'' programs/NNS ,/, such/JJ as/IN Fox/NP 's/POS ``/`` America/NP 's/POS Most/NP Wanted/NP ,/, ''/'' arguing/VBG that/IN they/PP exploit/VBP victims/NNS and/CC their/PP$ families/NNS ./. Questions/NNS have/VBP also/RB been/VBN raised/VBN about/IN the/DT legal/JJ implications/NNS of/IN some/DT re-enactments/NNS ./. In/IN part/NN because/IN of/IN such/JJ concerns/NNS ,/, ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' has/VBZ decided/VBN to/TO give/VB added/VBN attention/NN this/DT season/NN to/TO the/DT wiggier/JJR stories/NNS --/: reality/NN TV/NN 's/POS answer/NN to/TO Fox/NP 's/POS ``/`` Alien/NP Nation/NP ''/'' and/CC ABC/NP 's/POS witchy/JJ ``/`` Free/NP Spirit/NP ,/, ''/'' both/DT new/JJ this/DT year/NN ./. Mr./NP Ludwin/NP says/VBZ NBC/NP has/VBZ asked/VBN the/DT executive/JJ producers/NNS of/IN ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ,/, ''/'' John/NP Cosgrove/NP and/CC Terry/NP Dunn/NP Meurer/NP ,/, for/IN more/JJR ``/`` high-profile/JJ ''/'' pieces/NNS like/IN the/DT one/CD about/IN Roswell/NP ,/, which/WDT is/VBZ scheduled/VBN to/TO run/VB on/IN the/DT season/NN premiere/NN Wednesday/NP ./. ``/`` It/PP 's/VBZ taken/VBN TV/NN a/DT long/JJ time/NN to/TO realize/VB that/IN a/DT lot/NN of/IN people/NNS read/VBP tabloid/JJ newspapers/NNS in/IN the/DT U.S./NP ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ David/NP Gritten/NP ,/, television/NN critic/NN for/IN the/DT Los/NP Angeles/NP Herald/NP Examiner/NP ./. The/DT segments/NNS are/VBP filmed/VBN where/WRB the/DT original/JJ events/NNS occurred/VBD ,/, using/VBG either/CC local/JJ actors/NNS or/CC the/DT actual/JJ people/NNS involved/VBN ./. Since/IN the/DT show/NN does/VBZ n't/RB pay/VB subjects/NNS to/TO appear/VB in/IN re-enactments/NNS of/IN their/PP$ own/JJ stories/NNS ,/, the/DT latter/JJ approach/NN saves/VBZ money/NN ./. It/PP also/RB heightens/VBZ believability/NN ,/, Mr./NP Cosgrove/NP and/CC Ms./NP Meurer/NP contend/VBP ./. Consider/VB the/DT case/NN of/IN the/DT blinking/JJ statue/NN ./. For/IN a/DT future/JJ show/NN ,/, ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' asked/VBD some/DT 300/CD parishioners/NNS of/IN Holy/NP Trinity/NP Catholic/NP Church/NP in/IN Ambridge/NP ,/, Pa./NP ,/, to/TO help/VB re-create/VB a/DT much-publicized/JJ event/NN :/: Earlier/RBR this/DT year/NN ,/, they/PP had/VBD seen/VBN a/DT life-size/JJ figure/NN of/IN Jesus/NP on/IN a/DT crucifix/NN blink/VB its/PP$ eyes/NNS during/IN the/DT church/NN 's/POS Good/NP Friday/NP service/NN ./. As/IN the/DT segment/NN was/VBD being/VBG filmed/VBN ,/, a/DT state/NN trooper/NN appearing/VBG in/IN the/DT re-enactment/NN began/VBD shouting/VBG that/IN the/DT eyes/NNS were/VBD moving/VBG ./. It/PP was/VBD no/DT act/NN ./. ``/`` The/DT entire/JJ congregation/NN started/VBD having/VBG this/DT full-on/JJ religious/JJ experience/NN in/IN front/NN of/IN us/PP ,/, ''/'' recalls/VBZ David/NP Rajter/NP ,/, who/WP produced/VBD the/DT segment/NN ./. ``/`` They/PP were/VBD praying/VBG ./. They/PP were/VBD crying/VBG ./. They/PP were/VBD falling/VBG on/IN the/DT floor/NN ./. ''/'' A/DT videotape/NN of/IN the/DT crucifix/NN does/VBZ n't/RB show/VB any/DT eye/NN movement/NN ,/, Mr./NP Rajter/NP says/VBZ ,/, and/CC a/DT Church/NP inquiry/NN concluded/VBD that/IN no/DT miracle/NN occurred/VBD at/IN Holy/NP Trinity/NP either/IN time/NN ./. Still/RB ,/, the/DT trooper/NN ,/, Christopher/NP Joseph/NP Marion/NP ,/, stands/VBZ by/IN his/PP$ story/NN ./. ``/`` With/IN God/NP as/IN my/PP$ judge/NN ,/, these/DT eyes/NNS were/VBD opening/VBG in/IN front/NN of/IN me/PP ,/, ''/'' he/PP says/VBZ ./. For/IN his/PP$ part/NN ,/, the/DT Rev./NP Ronald/NP P./NP Lengwin/NP ,/, a/DT spokesman/NN for/IN the/DT Catholic/NP Diocese/NP of/IN Pittsburgh/NP ,/, worries/VBZ that/IN the/DT show/NN 's/POS pilgrimage/NN to/TO the/DT parish/NN will/MD stir/VB up/RP unwanted/JJ interest/NN in/IN the/DT crucifix/NN again/RB ./. ``/`` I/PP ca/MD n't/RB believe/VB this/DT story/NN wo/MD n't/RB go/VB away/RB ,/, ''/'' he/PP says/VBZ ./. ``/`` The/DT story/NN got/VBD a/DT life/NN of/IN its/PP$ own/JJ because/RB of/IN the/DT media/NNS ./. ''/'' NBC/NP maintains/VBZ that/IN the/DT sleuthing/NN done/VBN on/IN ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' is/VBZ a/DT public/JJ service/NN ./. Each/DT week/NN ,/, operators/NNS at/IN a/DT telemarketing/NN center/NN in/IN Los/NP Angeles/NP field/VBP several/JJ thousand/CD calls/NNS from/IN viewers/NNS who/WP claim/VBP to/TO know/VB something/NN about/IN the/DT incidents/NNS dramatized/VBN ./. Of/IN the/DT 128/CD ``/`` solvable/JJ ''/'' cases/NNS featured/VBN so/RB far/RB ,/, the/DT network/NN says/VBZ ,/, 34/CD have/VBP been/VBN explained/VBN ./. And/CC of/IN the/DT 43/CD fugitives/NNS profiled/VBN ,/, 29/CD have/VBP been/VBN apprehended/VBN ./. Among/IN them/PP was/VBD Geraldine/NP Elizabeth/NP Carmichael/NP ,/, a/DT Los/NP Angeles/NP resident/NN who/WP disappeared/VBD in/IN 1980/CD after/IN being/VBG convicted/VBN of/IN bilking/VBG investors/NNS out/IN of/IN $/$ 3/CD million/CD with/IN a/DT scheme/NN to/TO build/VB a/DT gas-saving/JJ car/NN ./. A/DT viewer/NN recognized/VBD Ms./NP Carmichael/NP --/: who/WP is/VBZ in/IN fact/NN a/DT man/NN undergoing/VBG treatments/NNS pending/VBG a/DT sex-change/JJ operation/NN --/: as/IN a/DT flower/NN vendor/NN in/IN Texas/NP ./. Obviously/RB ,/, leads/NNS about/IN such/JJ things/NNS as/IN Bigfoot/NP are/VBP even/RB more/RBR elusive/JJ than/IN clues/NNS to/TO a/DT kidnapping/NN or/CC killing/NN ./. But/CC viewers/NNS feel/VBP compelled/VBN to/TO offer/VB their/PP$ advice/NN nonetheless/RB ./. ``/`` Some/DT of/IN the/DT calls/NNS are/VBP just/RB hilarious/JJ ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ Greg/NP Churpek/NP ,/, a/DT college/NN student/NN who/WP works/VBZ as/IN an/DT ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' operator/NN ./. Recently/RB ,/, Mr./NP Churpek/NP had/VBD to/TO listen/VB patiently/RB as/IN a/DT self-professed/JJ psychic/NN rambled/VBD on/RB about/IN his/PP$ knowledge/NN of/IN ``/`` intimate/JJ phenomena/NNS ''/'' and/CC his/PP$ telepathic/JJ ability/NN to/TO find/VB missing/VBG persons/NNS ./. As/IN for/IN what/WP drives/VBZ people/NNS to/TO participate/VB in/IN the/DT show/NN ,/, the/DT desire/NN for/IN an/DT answer/NN is/VBZ usually/RB foremost/JJ ./. And/CC with/IN real/JJ crimes/NNS ,/, the/DT process/NN is/VBZ often/RB cathartic/JJ ./. ``/`` They/PP break/VBP down/RP ,/, and/CC they/PP thank/VBP you/PP later/RBR ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ Dan/NP Gomez/NP ,/, who/WP directed/VBD a/DT segment/NN about/IN a/DT former/JJ California/NP policeman/NN named/VBN Doyle/NP Wheeler/NP ./. Mr./NP Wheeler/NP supervised/VBD a/DT wrenching/JJ re-enactment/NN of/IN an/DT attack/NN last/JJ year/NN at/IN his/PP$ home/NN in/IN Spokane/NP ,/, Wash./NP ,/, during/IN which/WDT he/PP says/VBZ two/CD men/NNS broke/VBD in/RB ,/, tied/VBD him/PP up/RP ,/, beat/VBD and/CC tortured/VBD him/PP ,/, and/CC then/RB shot/VBD him/PP and/CC left/VBD him/PP for/IN dead/JJ ./. ``/`` Talk/VB about/IN group/NN therapy/NN ,/, ''/'' Mr./NP Gomez/NP adds/VBZ ./. ``/`` This/DT is/VBZ sharing/VBG emotions/NNS with/IN 20/CD million/CD people/NNS ./. ''/'' With/IN the/DT more/RBR bizarre/JJ stories/NNS ,/, the/DT possibility/NN of/IN swaying/VBG a/DT wider/JJR audience/NN is/VBZ also/RB a/DT big/JJ draw/NN ./. Mr./NP Marion/NP ,/, the/DT state/NN trooper/NN ,/, says/VBZ he/PP chose/VBD to/TO participate/VB in/IN the/DT episode/NN about/IN the/DT statue/NN because/IN he/PP believes/VBZ the/DT day/NN of/IN judgment/NN is/VBZ near/JJ ./. ``/`` That/DT 's/VBZ why/WRB God/NP picked/VBD me/PP for/IN this/DT ,/, ''/'' he/PP explains/VBZ ./. ``/`` He/PP 's/VBZ trying/VBG to/TO warn/VB us/PP that/IN these/DT are/VBP the/DT end/NN times/NNS ./. ''/'' Walter/NP G./NP Haut/NP ,/, public-relations/JJ officer/NN at/IN the/DT Roswell/NP Army/NP Air/NP Force/NP base/NN at/IN the/DT time/NN of/IN the/DT UFO/NP incident/NN ,/, says/VBZ he/PP went/VBD on/IN the/DT show/NN because/IN he/PP thinks/VBZ it/PP 's/VBZ time/NN Americans/NNS know/VBP the/DT truth/NN ./. ``/`` I/PP could/MD see/VB covering/VBG this/DT up/IN in/IN 1947/CD ,/, ''/'' he/PP concedes/VBZ ./. ``/`` You/PP would/MD have/VB had/VBD panic/NN ./. ./. ./. ./. But/CC the/DT population/NN in/IN the/DT U.S./NP is/VBZ intelligent/JJ enough/RB to/TO handle/VB this/DT now/RB ./. ''/'' (/( When/WRB the/DT wreckage/NN was/VBD found/VBN ,/, Mr./NP Haut/NP wrote/VBD a/DT press/NN release/NN informing/VBG the/DT local/JJ media/NNS that/IN a/DT flying/VBG saucer/NN was/VBD in/IN their/PP$ midst/NN ,/, but/CC it/PP was/VBD superseded/VBN by/IN a/DT second/JJ official/JJ announcement/NN saying/VBG that/IN a/DT weather/NN balloon/NN had/VBD crashed/VBN ./. )/) Mr./NP Haut/NP says/VBZ he/PP hopes/VBZ his/PP$ interview/NN with/IN ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' will/MD prod/VB the/DT government/NN to/TO come/VB clean/JJ about/IN the/DT alien/JJ encounter/NN ./. His/PP$ only/JJ concern/NN ,/, he/PP adds/VBZ ,/, is/VBZ that/IN the/DT editing/NN process/NN could/MD make/VB him/PP and/CC the/DT others/NNS ``/`` appear/VB like/IN a/DT bunch/NN of/IN absolute/JJ idiots/NNS ./. ''/'' Sappho/NP Henderson/NP says/VBZ she/PP does/VBZ n't/RB care/VB much/RB whether/IN viewers/NNS believe/VBP her/PP$ story/NN about/IN how/WRB her/PP$ late/JJ husband/NN ,/, Capt./NP Oliver/NP Wendell/NP Henderson/NP ,/, flew/VBD the/DT saucer/NN wreckage/NN in/IN an/DT Air/NP Force/NP plane/NN to/TO another/DT base/NN in/IN Dayton/NP ,/, Ohio/NP ./. ``/`` When/WRB 'Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP '/POS first/JJ contacted/VBD me/PP ,/, I/PP had/VBD n't/RB thought/VBN I/PP 'd/MD participate/VB ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ Mrs./NP Henderson/NP ,/, who/WP now/RB lives/VBZ in/IN West/NP Hills/NP ,/, Calif/NP ./. ``/`` But/CC then/RB I/PP thought/VBD ,/, Why/WRB not/RB ?/. It/PP 's/VBZ been/VBN all/DT this/DT time/NN ./. Even/RB though/IN there/EX may/MD be/VB doubters/NNS ,/, I/PP 'm/VBP too/RB old/JJ to/TO worry/VB about/IN that/DT ./. ''/'' Of/IN course/NN ,/, skeptics/NNS abound/VBP ,/, even/RB here/RB in/IN Roswell/NP ./. Ruth/NP May/NP ,/, an/DT administrative/JJ assistant/NN in/IN City/NP Hall/NP who/WP moved/VBD here/RB in/IN 1948/CD ,/, laughs/VBZ when/WRB asked/VBN about/IN television/NN 's/POS interest/NN in/IN the/DT alien/JJ landing/NN ./. ``/`` It/PP rears/VBZ its/PP$ head/NN every/DT so/RB often/RB ,/, ''/'' she/PP says/VBZ of/IN the/DT story/NN ./. But/CC who/WP 's/VBZ to/TO rule/VB out/RP strange/JJ doings/NNS here/RB after/IN learning/VBG that/IN ``/`` Unsolved/NP Mysteries/NP ''/'' could/MD n't/RB film/VB in/IN the/DT hangar/NN it/PP wanted/VBD because/IN the/DT Central/NP Intelligence/NP Agency/NP was/VBD using/VBG it/PP that/DT day/NN ?/. ``/`` Funny/RB ,/, they/PP would/MD n't/RB tell/VB us/PP what/WP they/PP were/VBD doing/VBG ,/, ''/'' jokes/VBZ cameraman/NN Bob/NP Wise/NP ./. ``/`` But/CC we/PP suspect/VBP it/PP has/VBZ something/NN to/TO do/VB with/IN aliens/NNS ./. Paris-based/JJ Eurocom/NP hopes/VBZ to/TO conclude/VB by/IN late/RB this/DT week/NN its/PP$ negotiations/NNS with/IN WCRS/NP to/TO buy/VB a/DT majority/NN of/IN WCRS/NP 's/POS advertising/NN business/NN ,/, according/VBG to/TO executives/NNS close/JJ to/TO the/DT discussions/NNS ./. The/DT executives/NNS said/VBD Eurocom/NP will/MD likely/RB raise/VB its/PP$ 20/CD %/NN stake/NN in/IN the/DT advertising/NN business/NN to/TO 60/CD %/NN to/TO 70/CD %/NN ./. They/PP said/VBD among/IN the/DT points/NNS being/VBG negotiated/VBN is/VBZ a/DT major/JJ international/JJ role/NN in/IN Eurocom/NP 's/POS advertising/NN business/NN for/IN WCRS/NP 's/POS most/RBS visible/JJ ad/NN man/NN ,/, Jerry/NP Della/NP Femina/NP ,/, chairman/NN of/IN Della/NP Femina/NP McNamee/NP WCRS/NP ./. Mr./NP Della/NP Femina/NP declined/VBD comment/NN ,/, and/CC WCRS/NP and/CC Eurocom/NP officials/NNS could/MD n't/RB be/VB reached/VBN ./. Eurocom/NP has/VBZ been/VBN attempting/VBG to/TO raise/VB its/PP$ minority/NN stake/NN in/IN WCRS/NP 's/POS ad/NN business/NN to/TO a/DT majority/NN ./. At/IN the/DT same/JJ time/NN ,/, London-based/JJ WCRS/NP is/VBZ negotiating/VBG to/TO increase/VB its/PP$ own/JJ stake/NN in/IN its/PP$ 50%-owned/JJ Carat/NP media-buying/JJ company/NN in/IN France/NP ./. Executives/NNS familiar/JJ with/IN the/DT discussions/NNS said/VBD WCRS/NP will/MD likely/RB buy/VB 100/CD %/NN of/IN Carat/NP ,/, transforming/VBG WCRS/NP from/IN an/DT advertising/NN concern/NN into/IN a/DT major/JJ media-buying/JJ firm/NN ./. Financial/JJ problems/NNS at/IN Campeau/NP Corp./NP prompted/VBD more/JJR factoring/NN companies/NNS to/TO tell/VB manufacturers/NNS to/TO stop/VB shipping/VBG merchandise/NN to/TO Campeau/NP 's/POS Federated/NP Department/NP Stores/NP and/CC Allied/NP Stores/NP units/NNS ./. In/IN a/DT related/VBN development/NN ,/, some/DT off-price/JJ retailers/NNS said/VBD they/PP have/VBP been/VBN approached/VBN by/IN apparel/NN makers/NNS trying/VBG to/TO unload/VB merchandise/NN originally/RB intended/VBN for/IN sale/NN to/TO Federated/NP and/CC Allied/NP ./. New/NP York-based/JJ Congress/NP Talcott/NP Corp./NP ,/, a/DT major/JJ factoring/NN company/NN that/WDT does/VBZ business/NN with/IN many/JJ Seventh/NP Avenue/NP apparel/NN companies/NNS ,/, said/VBD Friday/NP it/PP had/VBD instructed/VBN vendors/NNS not/RB to/TO ship/VB to/TO stores/NNS owned/VBN by/IN Federated/NP and/CC Allied/NP ./. Congress/NP President/NP Jerome/NP Kenyon/NP said/VBD Federated/NP and/CC Allied/NP are/VBP n't/RB behind/IN in/IN their/PP$ bills/NNS ,/, but/CC he/PP said/VBD Congress/NP was/VBD ``/`` concerned/VBN that/DT Campeau/NP would/MD n't/RB be/VB able/JJ to/TO meet/VB their/PP$ interest/NN payments/NNS ./. ''/'' Campeau/NP officials/NNS did/VBD n't/RB return/VB calls/NNS for/IN comment/NN ./. As/IN reported/VBN ,/, Federated/NP and/CC Allied/NP are/VBP facing/VBG a/DT liquidity/NN crunch/NN caused/VBN by/IN high/JJ debt/NN levels/NNS resulting/VBG from/IN their/PP$ acquisition/NN by/IN Campeau/NP ,/, a/DT Toronto-based/JJ real-estate/JJ developer/NN and/CC retailer/NN ./. Federated/NP and/CC Allied/NP operate/VBP nine/CD department-store/JJ chains/NNS ,/, including/VBG Bloomingdale/NP 's/POS ,/, Stern/NP 's/POS ,/, Jordan/NP Marsh/NP ,/, Abraham/NP &/CC Straus/NP and/CC Lazarus/NP ./. Factoring/NN companies/NNS buy/VBP retail/JJ receivables/NN from/IN apparel/NN makers/NNS and/CC ,/, in/IN many/JJ cases/NNS ,/, act/VBP as/IN their/PP$ credit/NN managers/NNS ./. As/IN such/JJ ,/, they/PP exert/VBP considerable/JJ influence/NN in/IN the/DT way/NN apparel/NN companies/NNS conduct/VBP their/PP$ business/NN ./. Last/JJ week/NN ,/, another/DT big/JJ factoring/NN company/NN ,/, Heller/NP Financial/NP Inc./NP ,/, also/RB told/VBD its/PP$ vendors/NNS to/TO halt/VB shipments/NNS to/TO the/DT Campeau-owned/JJ stores/NNS ./. Mr./NP Kenyon/NP said/VBD Congress/NP substantially/RB cut/VBD its/PP$ credit/NN lines/NNS to/TO Federated/NP and/CC Allied/NP in/IN mid-August/NN because/IN of/IN concern/NN about/IN Campeau/NP 's/POS financial/JJ situation/NN ./. ``/`` We/PP have/VBP had/VBD meetings/NNS with/IN them/PP trying/VBG to/TO get/VB better/JJR information/NN ,/, but/CC we/PP were/VBD n't/RB satisfied/VBN ,/, ''/'' he/PP said/VBD ./. The/DT credit/NN lines/NNS were/VBD suspended/VBN last/JJ week/NN ./. If/IN Campeau/NP receives/VBZ the/DT $/$ 250/CD million/CD loan/NN it/PP is/VBZ hoping/VBG to/TO get/VB from/IN Olympia/NP &/CC York/NP Developments/NP Ltd./NP ,/, Mr./NP Kenyon/NP said/VBD Congress/NP would/MD probably/RB allow/VB vendors/NNS to/TO make/VB October/NP shipments/NNS to/TO Federated/NP and/CC Allied/NP ./. But/CC he/PP said/VBD Campeau/NP 's/POS credit/NN lines/NNS wo/MD n't/RB be/VB increased/VBN ``/`` until/IN they/PP can/MD show/VB us/PP more/JJR ''/'' financial/JJ data/NNS ./. As/IN concern/NN about/IN Campeau/NP spread/VBD through/IN New/NP York/NP 's/POS garment/NN district/NN ,/, most/JJS apparel/NN makers/NNS simply/RB refused/VBD to/TO discuss/VB their/PP$ business/NN relationships/NNS with/IN the/DT Campeau/NP stores/NNS ./. But/CC judging/VBG by/IN the/DT comments/NNS from/IN a/DT few/JJ apparel/NN makers/NNS ,/, many/JJ companies/NNS apparently/RB have/VBP halted/VBN shipments/NNS to/TO the/DT Allied/NP and/CC Federated/NP stores/NNS ./. MBI/NP Merchandise/NP Industries/NP ,/, a/DT New/NP York/NP maker/NN of/IN photo/NN albums/NNS ,/, said/VBD it/PP stopped/VBD shipping/VBG to/TO Campeau/NP clients/NNS on/IN Friday/NP after/IN receiving/VBG a/DT stop-shipment/JJ order/NN from/IN its/PP$ factor/NN ,/, Barclays/NP American/NP Corp./NP ,/, according/VBG to/TO an/DT MBI/NP vice/NN president/NN ./. ``/`` When/WRB I/PP called/VBD to/TO break/VB the/DT news/NN to/TO the/DT Stern/NP 's/POS buyer/NN ,/, he/PP told/VBD me/PP that/IN he/PP had/VBD received/VBN a/DT lot/NN of/IN {/( cancellation/NN }/) calls/NNS from/IN other/JJ manufacturers/NNS ,/, ''/'' the/DT MBI/NP executive/NN said/VBD ./. A/DT spokesman/NN for/IN Charlotte/NP ,/, N.C.-based/JJ Barclays/NP American/NP declined/VBD to/TO comment/VB ./. Stern/NP 's/POS officials/NNS referred/VBD calls/NNS seeking/VBG comment/NN to/TO Campeau/NP ./. It/PP was/VBD also/RB evident/JJ last/JJ Friday/NP that/IN some/DT manufacturers/NNS were/VBD n't/RB waiting/VBG to/TO hear/VB good/JJ news/NN from/IN Campeau/NP and/CC were/VBD seeking/VBG to/TO sell/VB goods/NNS to/TO other/JJ retailers/NNS ./. Burlington/NP Coat/NP Factory/NP ,/, a/DT big/JJ off-price/JJ apparel/NN retailer/NN based/VBN in/IN Burlington/NP ,/, N.J./NP ,/, was/VBD ``/`` flooded/VBN with/IN calls/NNS ''/'' within/IN the/DT last/JJ week/NN from/IN manufacturers/NNS looking/VBG to/TO sell/VB goods/NNS ,/, said/VBD Monroe/NP Millstein/NP ,/, Burlington/NP chairman/NN ./. ``/`` Our/PP$ buyers/NNS have/VBP been/VBN besieged/VBN with/IN offers/NNS for/IN all/DT types/NNS of/IN clothing/NN across/IN the/DT board/NN ,/, ''/'' Mr./NP Millstein/NP said/VBD ./. Off-price/JJ retailers/NNS specialize/VBP in/IN the/DT sale/NN of/IN brand-name/JJ and/CC designer/NN apparel/NN at/IN discount/NN prices/NNS ./. Apparel/NN makers/NNS typically/RB turn/VBP to/TO them/PP when/WRB they/PP have/VBP excess/JJ inventory/NN or/CC merchandise/NN they/PP need/VBP to/TO sell/VB late/RB in/IN the/DT season/NN ./. Most/JJS department/NN stores/NNS have/VBP already/RB ordered/VBN most/JJS of/IN their/PP$ fall/NN and/CC winter/NN merchandise/NN ./. J&C/NP Properties/NP ,/, Nashville/NP ,/, Tenn./NP ,/, said/VBD it/PP holds/VBZ a/DT 10.36/CD %/NN stake/NN in/IN First/NP Federal/NP Savings/NP &/CC Loan/NP Association/NP 's/POS common/JJ shares/NNS outstanding/JJ ./. In/IN a/DT Securities/NP and/CC Exchange/NP Commission/NP filing/NN ,/, the/DT partnership/NN said/VBD it/PP holds/VBZ 61,674/CD shares/NNS bought/VBN for/IN $/$ 222,187/CD ,/, including/VBG 1,000/CD shares/NNS bought/VBN on/IN Aug./NP 15/CD for/IN $/$ 10/CD each/DT ./. The/DT stock/NN was/VBD bought/VBN as/IN an/DT investment/NN ./. In/IN Columbia/NP ,/, Tenn./NP ,/, the/DT bank/NN 's/POS president/NN and/CC chief/JJ executive/JJ officer/NN ,/, John/NP Oakes/NP ,/, said/VBD he/PP was/VBD n't/RB familiar/JJ with/IN J&C/NP Properties/NP ./. But/CC he/PP described/VBD First/NP Federal/NP Savings/NP and/CC Loan/NP as/IN ``/`` one/CD of/IN the/DT strongest/JJS and/CC safest/JJS thrifts/NNS in/IN the/DT country/NN ,/, ''/'' and/CC thus/RB likely/JJ to/TO attract/VB investors/NNS ./. Entrepreneurs/NNS rejoiced/VBD as/IN a/DT key/JJ congressional/JJ committee/NN switched/VBD gears/NNS and/CC voted/VBD to/TO repeal/VB one/CD of/IN small/JJ business/NN 's/POS biggest/JJS bugaboos/NNS :/: Section/NP 89/CD of/IN the/DT tax/NN code/NN dealing/VBG with/IN employee/NN benefits/NNS ./. But/CC lobbyists/NNS fretted/VBD that/IN small/JJ business/NN still/RB does/VBZ n't/RB know/VB what/WP substitute/JJ legislation/NN may/MD demand/VB ./. Some/DT worried/VBD that/IN the/DT new/JJ law/NN could/MD still/RB shackle/VB business/NN owners/NNS with/IN burdensome/JJ requirements/NNS ./. While/IN the/DT House/NP Ways/NP and/CC Means/NP Committee/NP late/JJ last/JJ week/NN voted/VBD to/TO repeal/VB the/DT complex/JJ employee-benefits/JJ legislation/NN ,/, it/PP also/RB voted/VBD to/TO replace/VB it/PP with/IN a/DT simpler/JJR provision/NN ./. ``/`` This/DT may/MD be/VB a/DT significant/JJ new/JJ reform/NN ,/, but/CC it/PP does/VBZ n't/RB look/VB like/IN any/DT repeal/NN I/PP 've/VBP ever/RB seen/VBN ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ John/NP Motley/NP ,/, chief/JJ lobbyist/NN for/IN the/DT National/NP Federation/NP of/IN Independent/NP Business/NP ,/, the/DT largest/JJS small-business/JJ association/NN ,/, which/WDT has/VBZ aggressively/RB pushed/VBN for/IN total/JJ repeal/NN ./. Section/NP 89/CD of/IN the/DT tax/NN code/NN requires/VBZ companies/NNS to/TO distribute/VB fringe/NN benefits/NNS fairly/RB among/IN top/JJ employees/NNS and/CC rank-and-file/JJ workers/NNS ./. The/DT once/RB little-noticed/JJ provision/NN of/IN the/DT 1986/CD tax-revision/JJ law/NN has/VBZ stirred/VBN an/DT outcry/NN from/IN both/DT business/NN and/CC labor/NN groups/NNS complaining/VBG that/IN the/DT provisions/NNS are/VBP too/RB confusing/JJ ,/, and/CC that/IN compliance/NN is/VBZ too/RB costly/JJ ./. Small/JJ businesses/NNS especially/RB have/VBP attacked/VBN the/DT law/NN as/RB too/RB burdensome/JJ to/TO administer/VB ,/, claiming/VBG that/IN companies/NNS have/VBP to/TO pay/VB large/JJ sums/NNS to/TO consultants/NNS just/RB to/TO figure/VB out/RP the/DT law/NN ./. In/IN recent/JJ months/NNS ,/, both/DT the/DT House/NP and/CC Senate/NP have/VBP moved/VBN to/TO curtail/VB provisions/NNS of/IN the/DT law/NN ,/, but/CC small-business/JJ groups/NNS have/VBP pressed/VBN for/IN repeal/NN ./. While/IN most/JJS political/JJ experts/NNS say/VBP the/DT Ways/NP and/CC Means/NP Committee/NP turnaround/NN on/IN the/DT Section/NP 89/CD issue/NN is/VBZ an/DT important/JJ victory/NN for/IN entrepreneurs/NNS ,/, business/NN owners/NNS still/RB face/VBP uncertainties/NNS ./. For/IN one/CD ,/, it/PP 's/VBZ still/RB unclear/JJ how/WRB the/DT Senate/NP will/MD reconcile/VB its/PP$ bill/NN to/TO curtail/VB provisions/NNS of/IN the/DT law/NN with/IN the/DT new/JJ House/NP approach/NN ./. Moreover/RB ,/, business/NN needs/VBZ to/TO have/VB Congress/NP act/VB formally/RB on/IN Section/NP 89/CD as/IN soon/RB as/RB possible/JJ so/IN owners/NNS can/MD decide/VB whether/CC to/TO cancel/VB or/CC keep/VB any/DT new/JJ insurance/NN plans/NNS ./. The/DT latest/JJS confusion/NN began/VBD when/WRB Ways/NP and/CC Means/NP Chairman/NP Dan/NP Rostenkowski/NP last/JJ week/NN told/VBD three/CD small-business/JJ groups/NNS that/IN he/PP had/VBD decided/VBN to/TO reverse/VB positions/NNS and/CC support/VB repeal/NN ./. Earlier/RBR ,/, the/DT Illinois/NP Democrat/NP had/VBD supported/VBN curtailing/VBG the/DT law/NN but/CC opposed/VBD eliminating/VBG it/PP ./. In/IN place/NN of/IN Section/NP 89/CD ,/, Rep./NP Rostenkowski/NP is/VBZ proposing/VBG rules/NNS setting/VBG anti-discrimination/JJ requirements/NNS ./. These/DT are/VBP designed/VBN to/TO make/VB compliance/NN simple/JJ to/TO determine/VB without/IN hiring/VBG outside/JJ help/NN ./. The/DT rules/NNS would/MD cover/VB what/WP Mr./NP Rostenkowski/NP calls/VBZ ``/`` executive-only/JJ ''/'' health/NN plans/NNS and/CC the/DT health/NN plans/NNS of/IN professional/JJ service/NN organizations/NNS ,/, such/JJ as/IN law/NN firms/NNS ./. Small/JJ companies/NNS would/MD have/VB to/TO match/VB each/DT executive/NN 's/POS benefit/NN plan/NN with/IN one/CD for/IN lower-paid/JJ staffers/NNS ./. Larger/JJR companies/NNS would/MD have/VB to/TO match/VB the/DT plans/NNS on/IN a/DT ratio/NN of/IN one/CD executive/NN to/TO 25/CD other/JJ employees/NNS ./. Not/RB everyone/NN is/VBZ happy/JJ ./. ``/`` It/PP took/VBD one/CD tax/NN committee/NN four/CD pages/NNS and/CC seven/CD examples/NNS to/TO explain/VB {/( the/DT proposal/NN }/) ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ the/DT NFIB/NP 's/POS Mr./NP Motley/NP ./. ``/`` They/PP 're/VBP saying/VBG either/CC you/PP offer/VBP the/DT same/JJ plan/NN to/TO everybody/NN or/CC look/VBP ridiculous/JJ by/IN choosing/VBG among/IN your/PP$ employees/NNS ,/, ''/'' he/PP complains/VBZ ./. He/PP also/RB says/VBZ if/IN the/DT Senate/NP tries/VBZ to/TO combine/VB those/DT rules/NNS with/IN the/DT current/JJ Senate/NP version/NN of/IN Section/NP 89/CD ,/, a/DT much/RB tougher/JJR law/NN than/IN the/DT one/CD the/DT Ways/NP and/CC Means/NP Committee/NP proposes/VBZ could/MD result/VB ./. Under/IN the/DT Senate/NP bill/NN ,/, for/IN example/NN ,/, a/DT company/NN could/MD be/VB required/VBN to/TO offer/VB any/DT benefits/NNS to/TO 90/CD %/NN of/IN employees/NNS and/CC pay/VB at/IN least/JJS 60/CD %/NN of/IN the/DT costs/NNS ./. A/DT Senate/NP aide/NN familiar/JJ with/IN Section/NP 89/CD says/VBZ Rep./NP Rostenkowski/NP ``/`` has/VBZ moved/VBN the/DT line/NN with/IN this/DT new/JJ proposal/NN ,/, but/CC he/PP has/VBZ n't/RB abandoned/VBN the/DT principle/NN ./. My/PP$ gut/NN feeling/NN is/VBZ the/DT Senate/NP will/MD say/VB if/IN it/PP 's/VBZ a/DT better/JJR way/NN to/TO go/VB ,/, let/VB 's/POS go/VB with/IN it/PP ./. ''/'' The/DT Rostenkowski/NP plan/NN ,/, he/PP says/VBZ ,/, would/MD remove/VB a/DT tax/NN deduction/NN for/IN benefit/NN plans/NNS that/IN the/DT government/NN believes/VBZ blatantly/RB discriminate/VBP between/IN higher-paid/JJ and/CC lower-paid/JJ employees/NNS ,/, but/CC would/MD n't/RB try/VB to/TO get/VB businesses/NNS to/TO expand/VB coverage/NN ./. Some/DT small-business/JJ groups/NNS say/VBP the/DT worries/NNS about/IN the/DT Rostenkowski/NP action/NN are/VBP misplaced/VBN ./. The/DT new/JJ proposal/NN is/VBZ cause/NN for/IN rejoicing/VBG and/CC ``/`` removes/VBZ a/DT major/JJ stress/NN factor/NN for/IN small/JJ businesses/NNS around/IN the/DT country/NN ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ John/NP Paul/NP Galles/NP ,/, executive/JJ vice/NN president/NN of/IN National/NP Small/NP Business/NP United/NP ,/, based/VBN here/RB ./. ``/`` I/PP feel/VBP very/RB confident/JJ Rep./NP Rostenkowski/NP will/MD keep/VB his/PP$ promise/NN and/CC repeal/VB Section/NP 89/CD ,/, ''/'' he/PP says/VBZ ./. Dirk/NP Van/NP Dongen/NP ,/, president/NN of/IN the/DT National/NP Association/NP of/IN Wholesaler-Distributors/NNS ,/, calls/VBZ Rep./NP Rostenkowski/NP 's/POS new/JJ provisions/NNS safe/JJ harbors/NNS that/WDT are/VBP better/JJR for/IN businesses/NNS than/IN no/DT rules/NNS at/IN all/DT ./. ``/`` They/PP 're/VBP like/IN a/DT high/JJ jump/NN that/WDT 's/VBZ six/CD inches/NNS off/RB the/DT ground/NN ./. They/PP 're/VBP easy/JJ to/TO administer/VB and/CC tame/JJ in/IN what/WP they/PP require/VBP ,/, ''/'' he/PP said/VBD ./. ``/`` By/IN having/VBG them/PP ,/, you/PP avoid/VBP any/DT contention/NN as/IN to/TO whether/CC your/PP$ plan/NN discriminates/VBZ or/CC not/RB ./. ''/'' Rep./NP Rostenkowski/NP ,/, in/IN another/DT reversal/NN ,/, also/RB said/VBD he/PP will/MD support/VB extending/VBG the/DT 25/CD %/NN tax/NN deduction/NN for/IN personal/JJ and/CC family/NN health/NN insurance/NN for/IN self-employed/JJ business/NN owners/NNS ,/, which/WDT was/VBD scheduled/VBN to/TO expire/VB ./. Earlier/RBR ,/, he/PP had/VBD opposed/VBN the/DT measure/NN ,/, a/DT stance/NN the/DT NFIB/NP has/VBZ termed/VBN ``/`` Rosty/NP 's/POS revenge/NN ,/, ''/'' or/CC a/DT way/NN of/IN punishing/VBG the/DT group/NN for/IN its/PP$ stand/NN for/IN repeal/NN of/IN Section/NP 89/CD ./. A/DT key/NN to/TO the/DT action/NN on/IN Section/NP 89/CD was/VBD the/DT fact/NN that/IN a/DT repeal/NN bill/NN ,/, put/VBN forward/RB by/IN Rep./NP John/NP LaFalce/NP ,/, (/( D./NP ,/, N.Y./NP )/) ,/, chairman/NN of/IN the/DT House/NP Small/NP Business/NP Committee/NP ,/, has/VBZ 317/CD co-sponsors/NNS ,/, enough/JJ to/TO win/VB full/JJ House/NP approval/NN ./. Congressional/JJ aides/NNS say/VBP the/DT House/NP Democratic/JJ leadership/NN was/VBD n't/RB willing/JJ to/TO prevent/VB the/DT bill/NN from/IN coming/VBG to/TO a/DT vote/NN in/IN order/NN to/TO support/VB a/DT powerful/JJ committee/NN chairman/NN ./. Since/IN it/PP was/VBD clear/JJ that/IN Section/NP 89/CD would/MD be/VB repealed/VBN in/IN the/DT House/NP ,/, the/DT aides/NNS say/VBP ,/, Rep./NP Rostenkowski/NP apparently/RB decided/VBD to/TO do/VB it/PP in/IN committee/NN ,/, perhaps/RB using/VBG it/PP as/IN a/DT bargaining/NN chip/NN on/IN other/JJ issues/NNS ./. U.S./NP steel/NN imports/NNS fell/VBD 9.7/CD %/NN in/IN July/NP to/TO 1,458,000/CD tons/NNS from/IN year-earlier/JJ levels/NNS ,/, according/VBG to/TO the/DT American/NP Iron/NP and/CC Steel/NP Institute/NP ./. The/DT trade/NN group/NN 's/POS compilation/NN of/IN Commerce/NP Department/NP data/NNS showed/VBD July/NP imports/NNS were/VBD down/RB 5.9/CD %/NN from/IN June/NP 's/POS 1,549,000/CD tons/NNS and/CC below/IN last/JJ year/NN 's/VBZ high/NN of/IN 1,979,000/CD tons/NNS in/IN June/NP 1988/CD ./. Imports/NNS claimed/VBD 19.3/CD %/NN of/IN the/DT U.S./NP market/NN ,/, which/WDT is/VBZ in/IN line/NN with/IN the/DT Voluntary/NP Restraint/NP Arrangement/NP Program/NP ,/, according/VBG to/TO the/DT American/NP Institute/NP for/IN Imported/NP Steel/NP Inc/NP ./. Excluding/VBG semi-finished/JJ steel/NN imports/NNS ,/, the/DT percentage/NN for/IN July/NP was/VBD 15.2/CD %/NN ,/, below/IN the/DT U.S./NP goal/NN of/IN 18.5/CD %/NN ./. Rep./NP Lee/NP Hamilton/NP ,/, the/DT chairman/NN of/IN the/DT Joint/NP Economic/NP Committee/NP ,/, wants/VBZ to/TO do/VB a/DT little/JJ remodeling/VBG of/IN the/DT Federal/NP Reserve/NP System/NP ./. His/PP$ timing/NN may/MD seem/VB strange/JJ ,/, since/IN the/DT Fed/NP now/RB is/VBZ generally/RB well/RB regarded/VBN ./. Bert/NP Lance/NP ,/, President/NP Carter/NP 's/POS budget/NN chief/NN ,/, once/RB said/VBD ,/, ``/`` If/IN it/PP ai/VBP n't/RB broke/JJ ,/, do/VB n't/RB fix/VB it/PP ./. ''/'' That/DT theory/NN of/IN government/NN ,/, however/RB ,/, has/VBZ often/RB led/VBN to/TO crash/NN programs/NNS amid/IN chaos/NN ./. Maybe/RB now/RB would/MD be/VB a/DT good/JJ time/NN to/TO take/VB a/DT look/NN at/IN the/DT Fed/NP ./. Mr./NP Hamilton/NP 's/POS proposals/NNS are/VBP something/NN less/JJR than/IN revolutionary/JJ ./. But/CC they/PP could/MD provide/VB an/DT occasion/NN for/IN a/DT thorough/JJ examination/NN of/IN an/DT important/JJ government/NN institution/NN ,/, now/RB marking/VBG its/PP$ 75th/JJ year/NN ,/, that/WDT has/VBZ often/RB been/VBN shaped/VBN largely/RB by/IN happenstance/NN ./. The/DT proposal/NN that/WDT may/MD attract/VB the/DT most/JJS attention/NN would/MD put/VB the/DT Treasury/NP secretary/NN on/IN the/DT Reserve/NP Board/NP and/CC thus/RB on/IN the/DT policy-making/JJ Open/NP Market/NP Committee/NP ./. This/DT would/MD be/VB nothing/NN new/JJ ;/: before/IN passage/NN of/IN the/DT 1935/CD Banking/NP Act/NP ,/, both/DT the/DT Treasury/NP secretary/NN and/CC the/DT comptroller/NN of/IN the/DT currency/NN were/VBD ex-officio/JJ board/NN members/NNS ./. Congress/NP eliminated/VBD the/DT ex-officio/JJ members/NNS as/IN part/NN of/IN the/DT desperate/JJ effort/NN to/TO fix/VB a/DT financial/JJ system/NN that/WDT was/VBD ,/, indeed/RB ,/, broke/JJ ./. It/PP 's/VBZ unclear/JJ just/RB how/WRB much/JJ of/IN a/DT role/NN the/DT secretary/NN had/VBD ever/RB played/VBN at/IN the/DT Fed/NP ./. In/IN arguing/VBG for/IN removing/VBG the/DT ex-officio/NN members/NNS ,/, Sen./NP Carter/NP Glass/NP said/VBD ,/, ``/`` When/WRB I/PP was/VBD secretary/NN of/IN the/DT Treasury/NP ,/, I/PP had/VBD considerable/JJ influence/NN with/IN the/DT action/NN of/IN the/DT board/NN ,/, and/CC I/PP have/VBP suspected/VBN that/IN frequently/RB since/IN the/DT secretary/NN of/IN the/DT Treasury/NP has/VBZ had/VBD too/RB much/JJ influence/NN upon/IN the/DT board/NN ,/, and/CC I/PP do/VBP not/RB think/VB he/PP ought/MD to/TO be/VB there/RB ./. ''/'' The/DT argument/NN for/IN having/VBG the/DT secretary/NN on/IN the/DT board/NN is/VBZ that/IN it/PP might/MD diminish/VB intragovernment/JJ warfare/NN ./. ``/`` There/EX 's/VBZ a/DT lot/NN to/TO be/VB said/VBD for/IN it/PP ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ William/NP Poole/NP ,/, a/DT Brown/NP University/NP economist/NN and/CC former/JJ presidential/JJ economic/JJ adviser/NN ./. ``/`` It/PP would/MD promote/VB clear/JJ lines/NNS of/IN responsibility/NN ./. ''/'' Mr./NP Poole/NP also/RB supports/VBZ the/DT Hamilton/NP plan/NN to/TO require/VB the/DT Open/NP Market/NP Committee/NP to/TO announce/VB immediately/RB the/DT decisions/NNS of/IN its/PP$ policy-making/JJ sessions/NNS ,/, instead/RB of/IN about/RB six/CD weeks/NNS later/RB ./. ``/`` Nearly/RB all/DT economists/NNS ,/, ''/'' says/VBZ Mr./NP Poole/NP ,/, ``/`` would/MD favor/VB the/DT freest/JJS possible/JJ flow/NN of/IN information/NN ./. ''/'' Under/IN congressional/JJ pressure/NN ,/, the/DT committee/NN 's/POS decisions/NNS have/VBP been/VBN announced/VBN earlier/RBR and/CC earlier/RBR ,/, and/CC the/DT Fed/NP has/VBZ often/RB expressed/VBN fear/NN of/IN market/NN disruptions/NNS ./. The/DT trouble/NN has/VBZ n't/RB occurred/VBN ,/, and/CC few/JJ non-Fed/JJ economists/NNS see/VBP any/DT chance/NN that/IN immediate/JJ disclosure/NN would/MD be/VB damaging/JJ ./. Another/DT Hamilton/NP proposal/NN is/VBZ to/TO allow/VB each/DT incoming/JJ president/NN to/TO pick/VB his/PP$ own/JJ Federal/NP Reserve/NP chairman/NN ./. Chairmen/NNS ,/, like/IN presidents/NNS ,/, serve/VBP four-year/JJ terms/NNS but/CC the/DT terms/NNS in/IN recent/JJ decades/NNS have/VBP not/RB coincided/VBN ./. Jerry/NP L./NP Jordan/NP ,/, chief/JJ economist/NN of/IN First/NP Interstate/NP Bancorp/NP in/IN Los/NP Angeles/NP ,/, says/VBZ ,/, ``/`` It/PP would/MD be/VB a/DT better/JJR idea/NN to/TO allow/VB a/DT year/NN between/IN the/DT arrival/NN of/IN a/DT new/JJ president/NN and/CC the/DT choice/NN of/IN a/DT chairman/NN ./. That/DT might/MD separate/VB the/DT action/NN a/DT little/JJ from/IN the/DT politicking/NN that/WDT surrounds/VBZ the/DT inauguration/NN ./. ''/'' Yet/RB another/DT Hamilton/NP provision/NN would/MD require/VB publication/NN of/IN the/DT Fed/NP 's/POS budget/NN ./. Congress/NP has/VBZ always/RB been/VBN a/DT little/RB nervous/JJ about/IN the/DT Federal/NP Reserve/NP 's/POS ability/NN to/TO create/VB funds/NNS through/IN its/PP$ open/JJ market/NN operations/NNS ./. The/DT late/JJ Rep./NP Wright/NP Patman/NP frequently/RB hounded/VBD the/DT regional/JJ Federal/NP Reserve/NP Banks/NP for/IN data/NNS ,/, often/RB on/IN minor/JJ expenditures/NNS ./. It/PP 's/VBZ hard/JJ to/TO see/VB ,/, however/RB ,/, how/WRB publishing/VBG budgets/NNS could/MD do/VB any/DT damage/NN ./. But/CC published/VBN budgets/NNS alone/RB would/MD n't/RB satisfy/VB Mr./NP Hamilton/NP ./. He/PP also/RB wants/VBZ the/DT General/NP Accounting/NP Office/NP to/TO audit/VB Fed/NP procedures/NNS much/RB more/RBR closely/RB ./. Mr./NP Jordan/NP ,/, however/RB ,/, suggests/VBZ that/IN the/DT GAO/NP already/RB is/VBZ a/DT pretty/RB busy/JJ outfit/NN ./. ``/`` An/DT agency/NN already/RB exists/VBZ ,/, ''/'' he/PP says/VBZ ,/, ``/`` that/IN could/MD do/VB the/DT audits/NN ./. ''/'' This/DT agency/NN is/VBZ the/DT Federal/NP Advisory/NP Council/NP ./. The/DT council/NN was/VBD established/VBN by/IN the/DT original/JJ Federal/NP Reserve/NP Act/NP in/IN 1913/CD ./. There/EX was/VBD considerable/JJ controversy/NN over/IN which/WDT was/VBD to/TO run/VB the/DT system/NN --/: the/DT banks/NNS or/CC the/DT government/NN --/: and/CC the/DT council/NN was/VBD set/VBN up/RP to/TO monitor/VB the/DT system/NN ./. Each/DT district/NN had/VBD a/DT member/NN ,/, and/CC the/DT council/NN was/VBD empowered/VBN to/TO get/VB any/DT information/NN it/PP wanted/VBD ./. Until/IN the/DT 1930s/NNS the/DT council/NN was/VBD quite/RB powerful/JJ ,/, but/CC it/PP has/VBZ been/VBN allowed/VBN to/TO dwindle/VB to/TO a/DT sort/NN of/IN public/JJ relations/NNS agency/NN ,/, meeting/VBG four/CD times/NNS a/DT year/NN in/IN Washington/NP but/CC doing/VBG very/RB little/JJ ./. Mr./NP Jordan/NP suggests/VBZ reviving/VBG the/DT FAC/NP to/TO do/VB any/DT necessary/JJ auditing/NN ./. There/EX are/VBP a/DT number/NN of/IN other/JJ issues/NNS that/WDT could/MD profitably/RB be/VB examined/VBN in/IN the/DT current/JJ non-crisis/JJ atmosphere/NN ./. Benjamin/NP Friedman/NP ,/, a/DT Harvard/NP economist/NN ,/, argues/VBZ that/IN appointments/NNS of/IN Reserve/NP Bank/NP presidents/NNS ,/, who/WP make/VBP government/NN policy/NN as/IN members/NNS of/IN the/DT Open/NP Market/NP Committee/NP ,/, should/MD require/VB Senate/NP confirmation/NN ;/: at/IN present/RB ,/, they/PP are/VBP named/VBN by/IN the/DT banks/NNS '/POS directors/NNS with/IN the/DT approval/NN of/IN the/DT Reserve/NP Board/NP ./. There/EX are/VBP arguments/NNS against/IN such/JJ a/DT change/NN ;/: some/DT analysts/NNS fear/VBP it/PP would/MD unduly/RB politicize/VB the/DT Fed/NP ./. But/CC it/PP 's/VBZ an/DT issue/NN well/RB worth/JJ study/NN ./. Other/JJ issues/NNS :/: Rep./NP Stephen/NP L./NP Neal/NP has/VBZ submitted/VBN a/DT joint/JJ resolution/NN that/WDT would/MD instruct/VB the/DT Fed/NP to/TO stabilize/VB prices/NNS --/: and/CC keep/VB them/PP stable/JJ ./. Allan/NP H./NP Meltzer/NP ,/, a/DT Carnegie-Mellon/NP University/NP economist/NN ,/, proposes/VBZ that/IN the/DT Federal/NP Reserve/NP be/VB required/VBN to/TO announce/VB its/PP$ plans/NNS for/IN a/DT coming/VBG year/NN ./. If/IN it/PP failed/VBD to/TO achieve/VB its/PP$ aims/NNS ,/, it/PP would/MD explain/VB why/WRB ./. The/DT president/NN could/MD accept/VB the/DT explanation/NN --/: or/CC accept/VB the/DT Fed/NP officials/NNS '/POS resignations/NNS ./. Mr./NP Hamilton/NP may/MD be/VB starting/VBG something/NN ./. Greece/NP is/VBZ set/VBN to/TO introduce/VB over-the-counter/JJ trading/NN in/IN a/DT move/NN to/TO expand/VB financial/JJ services/NNS before/IN the/DT European/NP Community/NP frees/VBZ the/DT movement/NN of/IN capital/NN by/IN the/DT end/NN of/IN 1992/CD ./. The/DT president/NN of/IN the/DT Athens/NP Stock/NP Exchange/NP ,/, Nikitas/NP Niarchos/NP ,/, said/VBD government/NN authorization/NN to/TO start/VB OTC/NP trading/NN is/VBZ expected/VBN later/RBR this/DT week/NN ./. Companies/NNS eligible/NN to/TO trade/VB OTC/NP will/MD be/VB relatively/RB small/JJ ,/, high-growth/JJ ventures/NNS with/IN share/NN capital/NN of/IN more/JJR than/IN 100/CD million/CD drachmas/NNS (/( $/$ 590,000/CD )/) ./. Greece/NP has/VBZ 40,000/CD firms/NNS registered/VBN as/RB small/JJ or/CC medium-sized/JJ enterprises/NNS ,/, but/CC no/DT estimate/NN has/VBZ been/VBN made/VBN of/IN how/WRB many/JJ will/MD be/VB eligible/JJ for/IN OTC/NP trading/NN ./. The/DT companies/NNS which/WDT opt/VBP to/TO be/VB traded/VBN OTC/NP will/MD raise/VB funds/NNS directly/RB from/IN the/DT capital/NN market/NN ,/, bypassing/VBG high-interest/JJ bank/NN loans/NNS ,/, as/RB well/RB as/IN red/JJ tape/NN ./. ``/`` Companies/NP in/IN Greece/NP are/VBP currently/RB paying/VBG 25/CD %/NN in/IN interest/NN rates/NNS and/CC bank/NN charges/NNS as/IN opposed/VBN to/TO around/RB 6/CD %/NN abroad/RB ,/, ''/'' said/VBD Dimitris/NP Economidis/NP ,/, president/NN of/IN Economdis/NP Electro-Optics/NP ,/, whose/WP$ company/NN will/MD be/VB among/IN those/DT trading/VBG OTC/NP ./. ``/`` Although/IN share/NN capital/NN of/IN 100/CD million/CD drachmas/NNS is/VBZ high/JJ for/IN many/JJ businesses/NNS ,/, OTC/NP trading/NN will/MD definitely/RB spur/VB growth/NN ,/, ''/'' Mr./NP Economidis/NP predicted/VBD ./. The/DT new/JJ secondary/JJ market/NN will/MD also/RB act/VB as/IN a/DT testing/NN ground/NN for/IN companies/NNS that/WDT may/MD eventually/RB raise/VB the/DT 170/CD million/CD drachmas/NNS capital/NN needed/VBN for/IN a/DT listing/NN on/IN the/DT main/JJ exchange/NN ./. ``/`` OTC/NP trading/NN means/VBZ small/JJ and/CC medium-sized/JJ enterprises/NNS can/MD become/VB living/JJ cells/NNS in/IN the/DT economy/NN ,/, ''/'' said/VBD Giorgios/NP Pervanas/NP ,/, vice/NN president/NN of/IN the/DT Athens/NP Stock/NP Exchange/NP ./. ``/`` Those/DT companies/NNS will/MD have/VB a/DT real/JJ chance/NN to/TO develop/VB ,/, ''/'' he/PP added/VBD ./. Companies/NNS that/WDT do/VBP apply/VB to/TO trade/VB OTC/NP will/MD have/VB to/TO prove/VB they/PP are/VBP sound/JJ ./. They/PP must/MD show/VB healthy/JJ profits/NNS over/IN a/DT three-year/JJ period/NN before/IN trading/NN approval/NN is/VBZ given/VBN ./. Out/IN of/IN three/CD published/VBN balance/NN sheets/NNS submitted/VBN for/IN stock/NN exchange/NN endorsement/NN ,/, the/DT two/CD most/RBS recent/JJ will/MD have/VB to/TO be/VB certified/VBN by/IN an/DT accountant/NN ./. Once/RB a/DT company/NN gets/VBZ approval/NN to/TO trade/VB its/PP$ shares/NNS in/IN the/DT OTC/NP market/NN ,/, it/PP is/VBZ required/VBN to/TO submit/VB biannual/JJ balance/NN sheets/NNS ./. Companies/NNS that/WDT have/VBP been/VBN operating/VBG for/IN less/JJR than/IN three/CD years/NNS will/MD be/VB approved/VBN for/IN listing/NN on/IN a/DT case-by-case/JJ basis/NN ./. Mr./NP Pervanas/NP said/VBD other/JJ innovations/NNS planned/VBN by/IN the/DT stock/NN exchange/NN include/VBP the/DT introduction/NN of/IN brokerage/NN firms/NNS and/CC fully/RB automated/VBN trading/NN ./. He/PP said/VBD two/CD brokerage/NN firms/NNS had/VBD been/VBN approved/VBN and/CC would/MD begin/VB operating/VBG shortly/RB ./. The/DT stock/NN exchange/NN ,/, supervised/VBN by/IN the/DT National/NP Economy/NP Ministry/NP ,/, has/VBZ a/DT listing/NN of/IN 119/CD companies/NNS ./. Trading/NN volume/NN in/IN 1988/CD totaled/VBD 49.13/CD billion/CD drachmas/NNS ,/, down/RB from/IN 61.5/CD billion/CD drachmas/NNS in/IN 1987/CD ./. Trading/NN at/IN the/DT Athens/NP Stock/NP Exchange/NP is/VBZ conducted/VBN by/IN open/JJ outcry/NN and/CC transactions/NNS are/VBP in/IN cash/NN with/IN a/DT 24-hour/JJ settlement/NN ./. Foreign/JJ investors/NNS may/MD buy/VB and/CC sell/VB freely/RB on/IN the/DT exchange/NN ./. Orders/NNS for/IN securities/NNS are/VBP placed/VBN directly/RB with/IN an/DT official/JJ broker/NN or/CC through/IN a/DT bank/NN operating/VBG in/IN Greece/NP ./. There/EX is/VBZ no/DT capital/NN gains/NNS tax/NN in/IN Greece/NP ./. Microsoft/NP Corp./NP said/VBD its/PP$ board/NN authorized/VBD the/DT repurchase/VBD of/IN as/RB many/JJ as/IN one/CD million/CD common/JJ shares/NNS from/IN time/NN to/TO time/NN in/IN fiscal/JJ 1990/CD ending/VBG June/NP 30/CD ./. The/DT software/NN manufacturer/NN said/VBD it/PP planned/VBD to/TO buy/VB the/DT shares/NNS on/IN the/DT open/JJ market/NN to/TO reduce/VB the/DT dilutive/JJ effect/NN to/TO shareholders/NNS of/IN stock/NN issuances/NNS for/IN the/DT company/NN 's/POS stock/NN option/NN and/CC employee-stock/JJ purchase/NN plans/NNS ./. The/DT company/NN had/VBD 56.2/CD million/CD average/JJ shares/NNS outstanding/JJ on/IN June/NP 30/CD ./.